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Brooklyn - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brooklyn

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All Keywords: brooklyn, wikipedia, however, however the, the, the east, east, the east river, east river, river, shore, shore was, was, growing, too, too fast, fast, fast for, for, for the, for the three, the three, three, three year, year, three year old, year old, old, infant, city, city of, of, city of williamsburg, of williamsburg, williamsburg, it, along, along with, with, along with its, with its, its, town, town of, bushwick, hinterland, subsumed, within, within a, a, a greater, greater, city of brooklyn, of brooklyn, brooklyn in, in, 1855, subsequently, jump, jump to, to, jump to content, main, main menu, move, move to, to sidebar, sidebar, hide, main page, page, contents, current, current events, events, random, random article, article, about, about wikipedia, donate, contribute, learn, learn to, to edit, edit, community, community portal, portal, recent, recent changes, changes, upload, upload file, file, languages, language, links, links are, are, are at, at, are at the, at the, at the top, the top, top, at the top of, the top of, top of, the top of the, top of the, of the, top of the page, of the page, the page, search, create, create account, log, log in, personal, tools, pages, pages for, for logged, logged, logged out, out, editors, more, contributions, talk, toggle, history, subsection, 2, era, 2 1, 1, 1new, netherland, of new, new, of new york, new york, york, war, 2post, independence, 2 2, 2 2 3, 2 3, 3, low, low as, as, as mayor, mayor, of the city, the city, of the city of, the city of, 3new, york city, borough, geography, neighborhoods, 4, diversity, 4 1, american, and, and african, african, african american, and ukrainian, ukrainian, american muslim, muslim, asian, asian american, in residence, residence, demographics, 5, groups, culture, 6, venues, 2media, 6 2, periodicals, press, 3events, and other, other, and other attractions, other attractions, attractions, parks, parks and, 8, and politics, politics, government, government and, government and politics, 9, representation, education, 11, 11 1, colleges, public, public library, library, transportation, 13, transport, districts, districts of, of foreign, foreign, cities, and healthcare, healthcare, also, see, see also, 16, of neighborhoods, reading, further, further reading, 19, before, 1941, present, external, external links, 20, toggle the, the table, table, the table of, table of, the table of contents, table of contents, of contents, 101, afrikaans, asturianu, az, az rbaycanca, bosanski, brezhoneg, cebuano, cestina, cymraeg, dansk, deutsch, eesti, esperanto, euskara, frysk, gaeilge, galego, hak, hrvatski, ido, bahasa, bahasa indonesia, indonesia, interlingua, italiano, jawa, kiswahili, ladin, latina, latviesu, lietuviu, magyar, bahasa melayu, melayu, deng, ngu, nederlands, norsk, nynorsk, occitan, o, o zbekcha, zbekcha, polski, scots, shqip, sicilianu, simple english, english, slovencina, slovenscina, srpski, srpskohrvatski, suomi, svenska, tagalog, tieng, tieng viet, viet, winaray, zazaki, edit links, view, view history, actions, general, what, what links here, links here, related, special, special pages, permanent, permanent link, link, information, cite, cite this, this, cite this page, this page, shortened, shortened url, url, download, download qr, qr, download qr code, qr code, code, wikidata, item, print, export, download as, download as pdf, as pdf, pdf, printable, printable version, in other, other projects, wikimedia, wikimedia commons, commons, wikinews, wikiquote, wikivoyage, coordinates, xfeff, xfeff xfeff, xfeff 40, 40, 73, from, from wikipedia, wikipedia the, wikipedia the free, the free, free, wikipedia the free encyclopedia, the free encyclopedia, free encyclopedia, encyclopedia, borough of, of new york city, new york city, this article, this article is, article is, is, this article is about, is about, is about the, about the, the borough, in new, in new york, in new york city, for other, other uses, uses, disambiguation, and county, county, county in, new york united, york united, united, new york united states, york united states, united states, states, kings, kings county, county new, county new york, downtown, downtown brooklyn, seen, seen from, from lower, lower, lower manhattan, manhattan, brooklyn bridge, bridge, coney, coney island, island, brooklyn museum, museum, borough hall, hall, flag, seal, motto, s, unity, makes, strength, interactive, interactive map, map, outlining, location, location within, within the, within the state, the state, state, the state of, state of, state of new, state of new york, new york coordinates, coterminous, breukelen, borough president, president, antonio, reynoso, d, o district, district, district attorney, attorney, eric, gonzalez, gonzalez d, county area, area, sq, sq mi, mi, 250, 250 km2, km2, km2 o, 82, 183, 4 km2, 67, highest, highest elevation, elevation, 2 220, 220, ft, 67 m, m, population, 2020, 2020 o, total2, 736, 074, 1 o, 634, 14, 917, demonym, brooklynite, gdp, 4 o, 274, billion, 2022, zip, zip code, prefix, 112, area codes, codes, 718, 347, 347 929, 929, brooklyn usa, usa, usa org, org, brooklyn is, is a, located, located on, on, located on the, on the, edge, edge of, of long, long, of long island, long island, it is, with kings, in the, in the u, the u, u, in the u s, the u s, u s, the u s state, u s state, s state, u s state of, s state of, with 2, 2 736, residents, as of, as of the, of the 2020, the 2020, united states census, states census, census, 1 kings, county is, is the, is the most, the most, most, the most populous, most populous, populous, of the five, the five, five, the five boroughs, five boroughs, boroughs, new york city and, city and, city and the, and the, and the most, in the state, in the state of, 6 the, the population, population density, density, density of, brooklyn was, 37, 339, inhabitants, per, per square, square, square mile, mile, 417, 0, 0 km2, in 2022, making, making it, it the, the second, second, the second most, second most, densely, densely populated, populated, in the united, the united, in the united states, the united states, behind, 7, 7 and, it had, had, it had the, had the, the ninth, ninth, population of, of any, any, any county, nationwide, were, still, an, an independent, independent, independent city, city it, it would, would, it would be, would be, be, would be the, the fourth, fourth, populous in, after, after the, the rest, rest, the rest of, rest of, city los, los, city los angeles, los angeles, angeles, los angeles and, and chicago, chicago, named, named after, named after the, the dutch, dutch, dutch town, in the netherlands, the netherlands, netherlands, shares, shares a, a border, border, border with, with the, of queens, queens, it has, has, has several, several, bridge and, and tunnel, tunnel, connections, connections to, to the, of manhattan, across, across the, river and, and is, is connected, connected, is connected to, connected to, staten, staten island, island by, by, by way, way, by way of, way of, way of the, verrazzano, narrows, with a, a land, land, land area, land area of, area of, of 69, 69, 38, square miles, miles, 179, 179 7, 7 km2, and a, a water, water, of 27, 27, 27 48, 48, 71, 71 2, 2 km2, is the state, new york s, york s, s fourth, smallest, by land, area and, and third, third, by total, total, total area, was founded, founded, was founded by, founded by, by the, the dutch in, dutch in, in the 17th, the 17th, 17th, the 17th century, 17th century, century, century and, grew, into, into a, a busy, busy, port, port city, city by, the 19th, 19th, the 19th century, 19th century, on january, on january 1, january 1, 1898, after a, after a long, a long, political, political campaign, campaign, campaign and, and public, and public relations, public relations, relations, battle, during, during the, 1890s, despite, opposition, from brooklyn, consolidated, in and, annexed, along with other, with other, other areas, areas, areas to, to form, form, to form the, form the, the current, structure, structure of, city in, in accordance, accordance, accordance to, to the new, the new, municipal, charter, charter of, of greater, greater new, greater new york, 10, 10 the, continues, continues to, to maintain, some, distinct, many, ethnic, enclaves, having a, a larger, larger, jewish, jewish population, than, jerusalem, jerusalem the, has been, been, described, described as, described as the, as the, as the most, spot, spot on, on earth, earth, earth with, jews, forming, around, around a, a quarter, quarter, a quarter of, quarter of, of its, its population, 12, brooklyn s, s official, official, displayed, displayed on, displayed on the, seal and, and flag, flag is, which, translates, from early, early, early modern, modern, in the first, the first, first, decades, decades of, the 21st, 21st, of the 21st century, the 21st century, 21st century, brooklyn has, has experienced, experienced, experienced a, renaissance, as a, a destination, destination, destination for, hipsters, 14 with, concomitant, gentrification, dramatic, house, house price, price increases, increases, increases and, a decrease, decrease, a decrease in, decrease in, in housing, housing, housing affordability, affordability, 15, some new, new developments, developments, developments are, are required, are required to, required to, to include, include, affordable, affordable housing, affordable housing units, housing units, units, citation, citation needed, needed, since, since the, the 2010s, 2010s, parts, parts of, have, have evolved, evolved, a hub, hub, hub of, of entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship, high, high technology, technology, technology startup, startup, firms, 17, postmodern, postmodern art, art, 18, 18 and, and design, design, the name, name, name brooklyn, is derived, derived, is derived from, derived from, derived from the, from the, from the original, the original, original, the oldest, oldest, mention, the settlement, settlement, settlement in, the netherlands is, netherlands is, is in, is in a, in a, a charter, 953, by holy, holy, holy roman, roman, holy roman emperor, roman emperor, emperor, otto, i, i as, this form, this form is, form is, is made, made, is made up, made up, up, is made up of, made up of, up of, of the words, the words, words, broeck, meaning, bog, or, marshland, lede, small, dug, stream, specifically, peat, breuckelen, on the american, the american, continent, was established, established, was established in, established in, in 1646, 1646, name first, first appeared, appeared, first appeared in, appeared in, in print, print in, 1663, 21, 22, 23, over, over the, over the past, the past, past, past two, two, millennia, the name of, name of, the name of the, name of the, of the ancient, the ancient, ancient, ancient town, town in, in holland, holland, and finally, finally, 24, 24 the, new amsterdam, amsterdam, settlement of, went, went through, through, through many, spelling, variations, including, brookland, brocklin, brookline, brook, line, there, there have, there have been, have been, been so, so many, many variations, many variations of, variations of, variations of the, of the name, name that, that, that its, its origin, origin, debated, some have, claimed, broken, broken land, 25, 25 the, current name, is the one, the one, one, the one that, one that, that best, best, reflects, its meaning, 26, chronological, timeline, timeline of, part, part of, part of a, of a, part of a series, a series, series, topics, economy, people, tallest, tallest buildings, buildings, recreation, law, law enforcement, enforcement, viticulture, regions, nassau, nassau county, suffolk, suffolk county, municipalities, north, north shore, south, south shore, north fork, fork, south fork, long island sound, island sound, sound, barrier, barrier islands, islands, v, t, e, new netherland, exploration, fortifications, fort, fort amsterdam, orange, goede, hoop, de, wal, casimir, altena, wilhelmus, nya, korsholm, rondout, settlements, noten, eylandt, nieuw, nieuw amsterdam, haarlem, bergen, pavonia, achter, col, vlissingen, oude, colen, donck, greenwich, heemstede, amersfoort, utrecht, amstel, dorp, patroon, system, freedoms, exemptions, cornelius, jacobsen, may, 1620, willem, verhulst, 1625, peter, minuit, 1626, 32, jansen, krol, 1632, 33, wouter, van, 1633, kieft, 1638, 47, peter stuyvesant, stuyvesant, 1647, 64, people of, netherlander, twelve, men, eight, eight men, nine, nine men, flushing, remonstrance, the history, the history of, history of, of european, european, in brooklyn, spans, more than, 350, years, began, began in, century as, the small, on the east, shore of, grew to, to be, to be a, be a, sizeable, city in the, in the 19th century, century and was, and was, with new, with new york, then, confined, confined to, to manhattan, manhattan and, the bronx, bronx, bronx the, the remaining, remaining, rural, rural areas, rural areas of, areas of, of kings, county and, largely, queens and, island to, the modern, modern city, city of new, city of new york, colonial, edit new, were the, europeans, the first europeans to, to settle, settle, long island s, island s, s western, western, which was, was then, inhabited, inhabited by, the lenape, lenape, algonquian, speaking, american indian, indian, indian tribe, tribe, often, referred, referred to, referred to in, to in, in european, documents, documents by, by a, a variation, variation, a variation of, variation of, of the place, the place, place, place name, canarsie, bands, associated, associated with, place names, names, but, but the, the colonists, colonists, thought, their, their names, represented, different, different tribes, tribes, settlement was, was named, it was, was part of, dutch west, west, west india, india company, company, lost, little, little time, time, time in, chartering, the six, six, parishes, listed, listed here, here by, by their, later, 28, gravesend, 1645, settled, under, under dutch, patent, by english, english followers, followers, followers of, anabaptist, deborah, moody, named for, for s, netherlands or, england, brooklyn heights, heights, chartered, the town, now, spelled, fulton, fulton street, street, mall, between, hoyt, street and, and smith, smith, smith street, according, according to, to h, h, stiles, stiles and, and p, p, ross, clover, clover hill, hill, hill is, is where, where, where the, the village, village, the village of, village of, was founded in, founded in, 1816, flatlands, flatbush, 1652, utrecht in, utrecht netherlands, netherlands and, in 1661, 1661, a dining, dining, a dining table, dining table, table from, brooklyn c, c, 1664, the brooklyn, the colony, colony, s capital, capital, s capital of, capital of, obtained, charter in, 1653, the neighborhood, neighborhood, neighborhood of, of marine, marine, marine park, park, park was, home, home to, to north, to north america, north america, america, north america s, america s, s first, tide, mill, it was built, was built, built, was built by, built by, dutch and, the foundation, foundation, can, can be seen, be seen, today, the area, area was, was not, not, formally, a town, incidents, incidents and, and documents, relating, relating to, to this, this period, period, period are, are in, gabriel, furman, 1824, compilation, 29, province, province of, brooklyn and, and environs, environs, 1766, present day, day, left, hands, hands after, the english, captured, captured the, colony in, a prelude, prelude, a prelude to, prelude to, anglo, anglo dutch, dutch war, was taken, taken, taken in, a naval, naval, naval action, action and, renamed, capture, capture for, naval commander, commander, james, duke, duke of, duke of york, of york, brother, brother of, brother of the, the then, monarch, king, king charles, charles, charles ii, ii, ii and, and future, future king, himself, himself as, as king, king james, james ii, became, became a, a part, a part of, a part of the, part of the, of the west, the west, west riding, riding, riding of, shire, in the province, the province, in the province of, the province of, one of, one of the, of the middle, the middle, middle, colonies, colonies of, nascent, british, on november, november, on november 1, november 1, 1683, county was, partitioned, from the west, containing, containing the, old dutch, towns, towns on, on southwestern, southwestern, 30, 30 as, as one, as one of, as one of the, of the original, counties, this tract, tract, of land, was recognized, recognized, recognized as, recognized as a, as a political, a political, entity, for the first, for the first time, the first time, first time, the municipal, groundwork, was laid, laid, expansive, idea, idea of, a brooklyn, identity, lacking, and tenant, tenant, farmer, along the, the hudson, hudson, the hudson river, hudson river, river valley, valley, agricultural, unusually, came, came to, to have, have one, have one of, of the highest, the highest, percentages, percentages of, slaves, among, among the, population in, thirteen, thirteen colonies, the atlantic, atlantic, the atlantic ocean, atlantic ocean, ocean, eastern, coast, coast of, of north, of north america, 31, revolutionary, revolutionary war, further information, battle of, battle of long, island and, and new, and new york, new york and, york and, and new jersey, new jersey, jersey, the battle, the battle of, island was, was fought, fought, on august, august, on august 27, august 27, 1776, also known, known, also known as, known as, known as the, the first major, first major, major, engagement, fought in, in the american, american revolutionary, the american revolutionary war, american revolutionary war, after independence, was declared, declared, and the largest, the largest, largest, the entire, entire, conflict, british troops, troops, forced, continental, continental army, army, army troops, george, george washington, washington, off, off the, the heights, near, near the, modern sites, sites of, of green, green, green wood, wood, cemetery, prospect, prospect park, park and, and grand, grand, grand army, grand army plaza, plaza, viewing, particularly, fierce, fierce fighting, fighting, gowanus, creek, creek and, and old, old stone, stone, old stone house, stone house, house from, atop, atop a, a hill, the west end, west end, end, end of, of present, atlantic avenue, avenue, was reported, reported, was reported to, reported to, reported to have, emotionally, exclaimed, brave, brave men, men i, i must, this day, lose, fortified, positions, positions at, at brooklyn, consequently, untenable, and were, were evacuated, evacuated, a few, few, a few days, few days, days, days later, leaving, leaving the, the british, british in, in control, control of, york harbor, harbor, while, washington s, s defeat, defeat, the battlefield, battlefield, cast, doubts, on his, his, his ability, ability, the commander, the tactical, tactical, withdrawal, withdrawal of, of all, all, of all his, all his, troops and, and supplies, supplies, river in, in a single, a single, single night, night, night is, is now, seen by, historians, one of his, of his, his most, brilliant, triumphs, controlled, the surrounding, surrounding, region, region for, for the duration, the duration, duration, for the duration of, the duration of, duration of, the duration of the, duration of the, of the war, the war, as new, city was, soon, occupied, and became, their military, military, military and, military and political, and political, base, base of, base of operations, of operations, operations, operations in, in north, in north america, the remainder, remainder, remainder of, the conflict, the patriot, patriot, fled, cleared, the area and, and afterward, afterward, generally, enjoyed, enjoyed a, a dominant, dominant, loyalist, sentiment, the residents, residents in, who, who did, did, who did not, did not, evacuate, though, though the, the region, was also, also the, the center, center, the center of, center of, the center of the, center of the, the fledgling, fledgling, intelligence, network, headed, headed by, by washington, british set, set, set up, set up a, up a, a system, a system of, system of, of prison, prison, ships, off the coast, the coast, off the coast of, the coast of, wallabout, bay, american patriots, patriots, died, than in, in combat, combat, on all, on all the, all the, engagements, of the american, combined, one result, result, result of, result of the, the treaty, treaty, the treaty of, treaty of, treaty of paris, of paris, paris, paris in, 1783, was the, the evacuation, evacuation, evacuation of, of the british, from new, from new york, from new york city, city which, was celebrated, celebrated, celebrated by, by new, new yorkers, yorkers, into the, the 20th, 20th, the 20th century, 20th century, post, post independence, urbanization, winter, winter scene, scene, scene in, 1819, 20 by, by francis, francis, guy, the first half, first half, half, the first half of, first half of, half of, half of the, saw, saw the, the beginning, beginning, the beginning of, beginning of, the beginning of the, beginning of the, of the development, the development, development, the development of, development of, of urban, urban, urban areas, the economically, economically, strategic, facing, facing the, the adolescent, adolescent, the new york, navy, navy yard, yard, operated, operated in, border between, fort greene, greene, and williamsburg, and two, two thirds, thirds, two thirds of, of the 20th century, first center, of urbanization, sprang, up in, up in the, in the town, in the town of, the town of, directly, directly across, across from, which saw, the incorporation, incorporation, incorporation of, of the village, reliable, steam, ferry, ferry service, service, river to, landing, converted, commuter, for wall, wall, wall street, ferry road, road, road to, to jamaica, jamaica, pass, street to, to east, east new york, town and, and village, kernel, incarnation, incarnation of, 1834, a parallel, parallel, development the, farther, up the, the river, williamsburgh, 1827, separated, 1840, formed, the short, short, short lived, lived, 1851, industrial, deconcentration, in the mid, the mid, mid, the mid century, mid century, century was, bringing, shipbuilding, shipbuilding and, manufacturing, manufacturing to, the northern, northern, northern part, of the county, the county, each, each of, each of the, of the two, the two, two cities, cities and, and six, towns in, remained, municipalities and, purposely, created, non, aligning, grids, with different, naming, systems, dropping, the h, h from, from its, its name, 1841, the appearance, appearance, the appearance of, appearance of, appearance of the, of the brooklyn, the brooklyn eagle, brooklyn eagle, eagle, eagle and, and kings, county democrat, democrat, published, published by, by alfred, alfred, g, stevens, the growing, river from, from manhattan, producing, its own, own, prominent, newspaper, 34, 34 it, it later, later became, became the, the most popular, most popular, popular, popular and, and highest, circulation, afternoon, paper, paper in, in america, the publisher, publisher, changed, changed to, to l, l, anden, on april, april, on april 19, april 19, 1842, 35, 35 and, and the paper, the paper, the paper was, paper was, was renamed, daily, brooklyn daily eagle, on june, june, june 1, 1846, 36, on may, on may 14, may 14, 1849, name was, shortened to, 37 on, on september, september, on september 5, september 5, 5 1938, 1938, to brooklyn, 38 the, the establishment, establishment, the establishment of, establishment of, the establishment of the, establishment of the, of the paper, paper in the, 1840s, helped, develop a, a separate, separate, identity for, brooklynites, over the next, the next, next, the borough s, borough s, s soon, soon to, soon to be, to be famous, be famous, famous, national, national league, league, national league baseball, league baseball, baseball, league baseball team, baseball team, team, baseball team the, team the, brooklyn dodgers, dodgers, assisted, assisted with, with this, institutions, lost in, lost in the, the 1950s, 1950s, closed, closed in, in 1955, 1955, unsuccessful, attempts, attempts at, at a, a sale, following a, reporters, strike, the baseball, decamped, for los, for los angeles, los angeles in, realignment, of major, major league, of major league baseball, major league baseball, baseball in, in 1957, 1957, agitation, against, southern, slavery, slavery was, stronger, 39, 39 and, and under, republican, leadership, the city was, fervent, in the union, the union, union, cause, in the civil, the civil, civil, in the civil war, the civil war, civil war, war the, the henry, henry, henry ward, ward, henry ward beecher, beecher, monument, downtown to, to honor, honor, honor a, a famous, local, abolitionist, great, victory, victory arch, arch, at what, what was, then the, the south, south end, of town, town to, to celebrate, celebrate, to celebrate the, celebrate the, the armed, armed, the armed forces, armed forces, forces, this place, this place is, place is, now called, called, the number, number, the number of, number of, number of people, of people, people living, living, people living in, living in, rapidly, early in, early in the, there were, were 4, 4 402, 402, 1810, 175, in 1820, 1820, and 15, 396, 1830, 40 the, the city s, city s, city s population, s population, population was, 25 000, 000, 000 in, the police, police, the police department, police department, department, comprised, only, only 12, 12 men, men on, on the day, the day, day shift, shift, shift and, and another, 12 on, on the night, the night, the night shift, night shift, every, every time, every time a, time a, a rash, rash, burglaries, broke, broke out, officials, blamed, burglars, finally in, a modern, police force, force, was created, employing, 150, voters, complained, of inadequate, inadequate, protection and, excessive, costs, in 1857, 1857, the state legislature, state legislature, legislature, merged, with that, that of, 41, cause the, played, played a, a major, major role, role, major role in, role in, in supplying, supplying, materiel, for the american, the american civil, american civil, the american civil war, american civil war, best known, regiment, to be sent, be sent, sent, sent off, off to, to war, war from, from the city, the 14th, 14th, red, red legged, legged, devils, they, 1861, 1861 to, 1864, wore, war and, the only, a city, president abraham, abraham, president abraham lincoln, abraham lincoln, lincoln, called them, them, them into, into service, making them, a handful, handful, a handful of, handful of, of three, enlisted, soldiers, soldiers in, in april, april 1861, unlike, unlike other, regiments, wore a, a uniform, uniform, uniform inspired, inspired, inspired by, inspired by the, by the french, the french, french, chasseurs, a light, light, light infantry, infantry, used for, for quick, assaults, seaport, seaport and, a manufacturing, manufacturing center, was well, well, well prepared, prepared, prepared to, to contribute, to contribute to, contribute to, to contribute to the, contribute to the, to the union, union s, strengths, in shipping, shipping, shipping and, and manufacturing, combined in, in shipbuilding, the ironclad, ironclad, monitor, was built in, built in, twin, twin city, is referred, referred to as, to as, referred to as the, the twin, new york in, 1883, poem, poem the, the new colossus, colossus, by emma, emma, emma lazarus, lazarus, appears, appears on, a plaque, plaque, inside, inside the, the statue, statue, the statue of, statue of, the statue of liberty, statue of liberty, of liberty, liberty, the poem, calls, the air, bridged, twin cities, frame, a twin, city to, to new, to new york, new york it, a role, a role in, in national, affairs, affairs that, that was, was later, overshadowed, subordination, by its, partner and, rival, during this, during this period, during this period the, period the, the affluent, affluent, contiguous, of fort, clinton, clinton hill, characterized, collectively, the hill, to such, such, notable, figures, figures as, astral, oil, oil works, works, founder, pratt, pratt and, and his, his children, children, children including, local civic, civic, civic leader, leader, millard, theosophical, theosophical society, society, co, co founder, william, quan, william quan judge, quan judge, judge, judge and, pfizer, co founders, founders, pfizer and, and charles, and charles f, charles f, f, one of the new, of the new, of the new york, metropolitan, new york metropolitan area, metropolitan area, area s, s most, patrician, the early, early 20th, early 20th century, under the, the aegis, aegis, under the aegis of, aegis of, of such, clergyman, theologians, lyman, abbott, abbott and, newell, dwight, hillis, followed, second and, second and third, pastors, of plymouth, plymouth, church, respectively, financier, john, john jay, jay, pierrepont, grandson, grandson of, founding, resident, hezekiah, banker, art collector, collector, david, david leavitt, leavitt, educator, politician, seth, merchant, merchant banker, horace, brigham, claflin, attorney william, cary, sanger, who served, served, served for, for two, for two years, two years, years as, assistant, assistant secretary, secretary, assistant secretary of, secretary of, of war, presidents, william mckinley, mckinley, theodore, theodore roosevelt, roosevelt, roosevelt and, and publisher, alfred smith, barnes, heights the, the less, less, exclusive, exclusive south, longtime, james s, stranahan, who became, the baron, baron, haussmann, championing, and other public, other public, public works, economic, economic growth, growth, continued, propelled, propelled by, by immigration, immigration, immigration and, industrialization, and brooklyn, itself, established itself as, itself as, the third, american city, city for, much, much of, much of the, the waterfront, waterfront, greenpoint, was developed, developed, developed with, piers, and factories, factories, industrial access, access, access to the, was improved, improved, improved by, canal, canal and, newtown, uss, uss monitor, was the most, the most famous, most famous, product of, product of the, of the large, the large, large, large and, and growing, industry, industry of, trolley, lines, lines and, other transport, brought, urban sprawl, sprawl, beyond, completed, completed by, by frederick, frederick, olmsted, calvert, vaux, 1873, widely, heralded, as an, an improvement, improvement, upon, upon the, the earlier, earlier, central, central park, gradual, comparatively, rustic, villages, villages of, of windsor, windsor, windsor terrace, terrace, terrace and, kensington, by century, s end, dean, alvord, park south, adjacent, adjacent to, adjacent to the, to the village, to the village of, serve, serve as, the template, template, template for, contemporaneous, victorian, micro, the post, consolidation, emergence, emergence of, outlying, such as, midwood, and marine, with oak, oak, oak park, oak park illinois, park illinois, illinois, it also, the automobile, automobile, automobile and, commuter rail, rail, driven, vogue, for more, more remote, remote, prewar, suburban, communities, as garden, garden, garden city, garden city new, city new, city new york, montclair, montclair new jersey, bridge in, currier, currier and ives, ives, rapidly growing, needed more, more water, so the, centralized, waterworks, including the, the ridgewood, ridgewood, reservoir, municipal police, however was, abolished, 1854, 1854 in, in favor, favor, in favor of, favor of, covering, and westchester, westchester, 1865, 1865 the, fire, fire department, bfd, gave, way to, way to the, fire district, throughout, throughout this, the peripheral, peripheral, towns of, far, far from, and even, even, from urban, maintained, the secession, secession, secession of, of the eastern, the eastern, section, section of, section of the, of the town, of the town of, lots, lots in, 1852, the building, building, the building of, building of, of rail, such as the, the brighton, brighton, brighton beach, beach, beach line, line in, in 1878, 1878, the end, the end of, the end of this, end of this, of this, isolation, sports, sports in, a business, professional, professional baseball, baseball at, at washington, washington park, park in, park in the, the convenient, convenient, suburb, suburb of, of park, park slope, slope, slope and, and elsewhere, elsewhere, in the next, under their, their new, new name, baseball to, ebbets, field, racetracks, amusement, amusement parks, and beach, beach resorts, resorts, opened, opened in, in brighton, in brighton beach, in the southern, the southern, print of, 1886, toward, toward the, the end of the, end of the, century the, final, explosive, explosive growth, growth spurt, spurt, slope was, urbanized, summit, emerging, s third, gold, gold coast, alongside, heights and, residents of, residents of the, of the era, the era, included, chicle, company co, thomas, thomas adams, adams, adams jr, jr, jr and, new york central, york central, central railroad, railroad, executive, rossiter, east of, east of the, of the hill, bedford, bedford stuyvesant, coalesced, an upper, upper, upper middle, upper middle class, middle class, class, enclave, enclave for, for lawyers, lawyers, shopkeepers, and merchants, merchants, merchants of, of german, german, german and, and irish, irish, descent, notably, by john, john c, kelley, a water meter, water meter, meter, magnate, and close, close, close friend, friend, friend of, of president, grover, grover cleveland, cleveland, nearby, crown, crown heights, gradually, fulfilling, analogous, role for, role for the, for the city, s jewish, as development, through the, northeast, northeast of, of bedford, by now, now a, a working, working, working class, predominantly, established a, a considerable, considerable, brewery, industry the, the so, the so called, so called, brewer, brewer s, s row, row, encompassed, breweries, operating, operating in, a 14, block, block area, area in, in 1890, 1890, waterfront of, railroads, railroads and, spread, spread to, to sunset, sunset, sunset park, with the city, with the city s, sprawling, eighth, ward and, bay ridge, ridge, hitherto, a resort, resort, like, new utrecht, a decade, decade, decade the, in 1886, the towns, 1894, in 1896, 1896, reached, its natural, natural, municipal boundaries, boundaries, the ends, ends, ends of, low s, s time, in office, office, office from, 1882, 1885, marked, marked by, a number, a number of, of reforms, reforms, 42, secured, secured a, a degree, degree, degree of, of home, home rule, rule, rule of, previously, previously the, the state government, state government, dictated, policies, hiring, salaries, salaries and, managed, managed to, to secure, secure an, an unofficial, unofficial, veto, over all, all brooklyn, bills, bills in, state assembly, assembly, instituted, of educational, educational, he, he was, he was the, he was the first, was the first, the first to, first to, to integrate, integrate, schools, introduced, free textbooks, textbooks, textbooks for, for all students, all students, students, not just, just, those, those who, who had, had taken, taken a, pauper, s oath, oath, a competitive, competitive, competitive examination, examination, competitive examination for, examination for, for hiring, teachers, instead, instead of, of giving, giving, teaching, teaching jobs, jobs, jobs to, to pay, debts, he set, set aside, aside, equivalent, equivalent to, 039, 379, in 2022 for, 2022 for, for the construction, the construction, construction, the construction of, construction of, construction of new, new schools, schools to, to accommodate, accommodate, 10 000, 000 new, new students, civil service, service code, code to, to all, all city, city employees, employees, eliminating, patronage, americans, wanted, wanted to, to enjoy, enjoy their, their local, local beer, beer, beer gardens, gardens, gardens on, on the sabbath, the sabbath, sabbath, violation, in violation of, violation of, of state, dry, laws, laws and, demands, the demands of, demands of, of local, clergy, compromise, solution was, was that, saloons, stay open, open as, as long, as long as, long as, as they, they were, orderly, at the first, first sign, the first sign of, sign of, they would, be closed, served as, served as a, served as a member, as a member, a member, member, as a member of, a member of, member of, a member of the, member of the, member of the board, of the board, the board, board, of the board of, the board of, board of, the board of the, board of the, company the, the company, the company that, company that, that built, built the, the brooklyn bridge, and led, led, effort, effort to, to remove, remove, roebling, as the chief, the chief, chief, the chief engineer, chief engineer, engineer, engineer on, on that, project, 43, raised, raised the, the tax, tax, the tax rate, tax rate, rate, rate from, from 2, 2 33, 33 of, assessed, assessed valuation, valuation, valuation in, 1881, to 2, 2 59, 59, 59 in, he also, property owners, owners, owners who, had not, not paid, paid, paid back, back, back taxes, taxes, this increase, increase, increase in, in city, revenue, enabled, him, him to, to reduce, to reduce the, reduce the, s debt, debt, debt and, and increase, services, raising, proved, extremely, unpopular, mayors, mayors of, list, list of, of mayors, elected, until, after which, which it, into the city, whose, 1902, 1903, had been, mayor of, since 1898, has in, in place, in place of, place of, 44, party, start, start year, year end, end year, george hall, democratic, jonathan, trotter, 1835, 1836, jeremiah, jeremiah johnson, johnson, whig, 1837, 1838, cyrus, 1839, murphy, joseph, sprague, 1843, 1844, thomas g, talmage, 1845, francis b, b, stryker, 1848, edward, copland, samuel, samuel smith, 1850, conklin, brush, edward a, lambert, 1853, know nothing, nothing, 1856, samuel s, powell, 1860, martin, kalbfleisch, 1863, 1864 1865, booth, 1866, 1867, 1868, 1871, 1872, john w, w, hunter, 1874, 1875, frederick a, schroeder, 1876, 1876 1877, 1877, james howell, howell, daniel, daniel d, whitney, 1887, alfred c, chapin, 1888, 1891, david a, boody, 1892, 1893, charles a, schieren, 1894 1895, 1895, frederick w, wurster, 1897, 1945, in 1897, bridge was, was completed, transportation to, was no, no, no longer, longer, by water, water only, only and, and the city, s ties, ties, s ties to, ties to, ties to the, to the city, strengthened, the question, question, whether, to engage, engage, to engage in, engage in, engage in the, the still, grander, process of, of consolidation, developing, throughout the, whether to, to join, join with, with the county, the county of, county of, of richmond, richmond, richmond and, the western, portion, portion of, queens county, by then, included the, a united, united city, andrew, haswell, haswell green, green and, progressives, said, said yes, said yes and, yes and, and eventually, eventually, prevailed, against the, the daily, conservative, conservative forces, and the other, the other, voted, voted by, a slight, slight, majority, to merge, merge, effective in, 45, retained, status, status as, of new york state, new york state, york state, state s, s counties, the loss, loss, the loss of, loss of, met, met with, consternation, by some, residents at, at the time, the time, newspapers, newspapers of, of the day, called the, the merger, merger, the great, mistake, mistake of, the phrase, phrase, elicits, pride, old time, 46, location of, yellow, usgs, map of, 2019, 97, in area, of which, 180, is land, and 26, is water, is the second, is the second largest, the second largest, second largest, the new york city, new york city s, with brooklyn, is new, is new york, lies, lies at, constitutes, the island, the island s, tip, s water, borders, extensive, extensive and, and varied, varied, jamaica bay, ocean the, the narrows, separating, of staten, of staten island, island in, crossed, from jersey, jersey city, bayonne, of new jersey, new jersey and, jersey and, traversed, battery, bridge the, the manhattan, manhattan bridge, the williamsburg, and numerous, numerous, routes, routes of, new york city subway, subway, to the east, lies the, which contains, contains, john f, kennedy, international, international airport, airport, international airport in, airport in, in that, approximately, two miles, miles from, miles from the, the border, border of, s east, climate, climate classification, classification, experiences, humid, subtropical, cfa, with partial, partial, shielding, shielding from, the appalachian, appalachian, appalachian mountains, mountains, mountains and, moderating, influences, receives, plentiful, precipitation, all year, all year round, year round, round, round with, nearly, 50, 50 in, in 1, 1 300, 300, 300 mm, mm, yearly, averages, 234, days with, with at, with at least, at least, least, some sunshine, sunshine, annually, 57, 57 of, of possible, accumulating, 2 535, 535, hours of, of sunshine, per annum, annum, lies in, lies in the, the usda, usda, 7b, plant, hardiness, hardiness zone, zone, 49, climate data, data, data for, for jfk, jfk, jfk airport, airport new, jfk airport new york, airport new york, normals, 1981, 2010, extremes, 1948, month, jan, jan feb, feb, jan feb mar, feb mar, mar, jan feb mar apr, mar apr, apr, mar apr may, apr may, apr may jun, may jun, jun, apr may jun jul, may jun jul, jun jul, jul, may jun jul aug, jun jul aug, jul aug, aug, jun jul aug sep, jul aug sep, aug sep, sep, jul aug sep oct, aug sep oct, sep oct, oct, aug sep oct nov, sep oct nov, oct nov, nov, sep oct nov dec, oct nov dec, nov dec, dec, record, record high, 22 71, 22 85, 85, 29 90, 90, 90 32, 32 99, 99, 99 37, 99 37 99, 37 99, 104, 104 40, 40 101, 101 38, 38 98, 98, 98 37, 37 90, 32 77, 77, 77 25, 25 75, 75, mean, maximum, 56, 56 8, 8 13, 8 13 8, 13 8, 8 57, 57 9, 9 14, 9 14 4, 14 4, 4 68, 68, 68 5, 5 20, 5 20 3, 20 3, 3 78, 78, 78 1, 1 25, 25 6, 6 84, 84, 84 9, 9 29, 29 4, 29 4 92, 4 92, 92, 92 1, 1 33, 1 33 4, 33 4, 4 94, 94, 94 5, 5 34, 5 34 7, 34 7, 7 92, 92 7, 7 33, 33 7, 7 87, 87, 87 4, 4 30, 30 8, 8 78, 78 0, 0 25, 6 69, 69 1, 1 20, 20 6, 6 60, 60, 60 1, 1 15, 1 15 6, 15 6, 6 96, 96, 96 6, 6 35, 35 9, 39 1, 39 1 3, 1 3, 1 3 9, 3 9, 9 41, 41 8, 8 5, 8 5 4, 5 4, 4 49, 49 0, 0 9, 0 9 4, 9 4, 4 59, 59 0, 0 15, 0 15 0, 15 0, 0 68, 6 83, 83, 83 2, 2 28, 28 4, 4 81, 81, 81 9, 9 27, 27 7, 7 75, 75 3, 3 24, 24 1, 1 64, 64 5, 5 18, 5 18 1, 18 1, 1 54, 54, 54 3, 3 12, 12 4, 4 44, 4 44 0, 44 0, 0 6, 0 6 7, 6 7, 7 61, 61, 61 6, 6 16, 6 16 4, 16 4, daily minimum, minimum, 26 3, 26 3 3, 3 3, 3 3 2, 3 2, 3 2 28, 28 1, 1 2, 1 2 2, 2 34, 34 2, 2 1 2, 2 43, 43 5, 5 6, 5 6 4, 6 4, 4 52, 52, 52 8, 8 11, 11 6, 6 62, 62, 62 8, 8 17, 17 1, 1 68, 3 67, 67 8, 8 19, 19 9, 9 60, 60 8, 8 16, 16 0, 0 49, 49 6, 6 9, 9 8, 8 40, 40 7, 7 4, 7 4 8, 4 8, 8 31, 31 5, 5 0, 5 0 3, 0 3, 3 47, 47 3, 3 8, 3 8 5, 9 8 12, 8 12, 12 3, 12 3 13, 3 13, 13 4, 4 10, 4 10 3, 10 3, 10 3 19, 3 19, 19 1, 1 7, 1 7 2, 7 2, 7 2 32, 2 32, 32 6, 6 0, 6 0 3, 3 42, 42 6, 6 5, 6 5 9, 5 9, 9 52, 52 7, 7 11, 11 5, 5 60, 60 7, 7 15, 7 15 9, 15 9, 9 58, 58, 58 6, 6 14, 6 14 8, 14 8, 8 49, 49 2, 2 9, 9 6, 6 37, 37 6, 6 3, 6 3 1, 3 1, 1 27, 27 4, 4 2, 4 2 6, 2 6, 16 3, 3 8 7, 8 7, 8 7 7, 7 7, 7 7 5, 7 5, 5 13, 5 13 6, 13 6, record low, 2 19, 19 2, 19 4, 4 16, 16 20, 20 7, 7 34, 34 1, 1 45, 45 7, 7 55, 55, 55 13, 13 46, 46 8, 40 4, 4 30 1, 30 1, 1 19, 19 7, 2 17, 17 2, average, average precipitation, inches, inches mm, mm 3, 3 16, 16 80, 80, 16 80 2, 80 2, 66, 66 3, 96 3, 3 87, 98 3, 3 94, 94 100, 100, 100 3, 3 86, 86, 86 98, 98 4, 4 08, 08, 104 3, 3 68, 93, 93 3, 3 50, 89, 89 3, 3 62, 62 92, 92 3, 3 30, 30 84, 84 3, 3 39, 39 86, 77 1, 1 086, 086, snowfall, inches cm, cm, cm 6, cm 6 3, 6 3 16, 3 16 8, 16 8, 16 8 3, 8 3, 8 3 21, 3 21, 3 21 3, 21 3, 3 5, 3 5 8, 5 8, 5 8 9, 8 9, 8 9 0, 9 0, 9 0 8, 0 8, 0 8 2, 8 2, 8 2 0, 2 0, 2 0 0, 0 0, 2 0 0 0, 0 0 0, 0 0 0 0, 0 0 0 2, 0 0 2, 0 2, 0 0 2 0, 0 2 0, 0 51, 51, 0 51 4, 51 4, 4 7, 4 7 12, 7 12, 12 23, 23 8, 8 60, days 0, 0 01, 01, inch, inch 10, 10 5, 10 5 9, 6 11, 11 0, 0 11, 0 11 4, 11 4, 11 4 11, 4 11, 4 11 5, 5 10, 10 7, 7 9, 9 4 8, 4 8 7, 8 7 8, 7 8, 7 8 1, 8 1, 8 1 8, 1 8, 1 8 5, 8 5 9, 5 9 4, 9 4 10, 4 10 6, 10 6, 119, snowy, 0 1, 0 1 inch, 1 inch, inch 4, 4 6, 4 6 3, 4 6 3 4, 6 3 4, 3 4, 3 4 2, 3 4 2 3, 4 2 3, 2 3 0, 3 0, 3 0 3, 3 0 3 0, 0 3 0, 0 3 0 0, 3 0 0, 3 0 0 0, 0 0 2 2, 0 2 2, 2 2 8, 2 8, 2 8 13, relative, relative humidity, humidity, 64 9, 9 64, 64 4, 4 63, 63, 63 4, 4 64, 64 1, 1 69, 69 5, 5 71, 71 5, 71 4, 4 71, 71 7, 7 71, 71 9, 9 69, 1 67, 1 67 9, 67 9, 9 66, 68 0, 0 source, source, noaa, 1961, 1990, 53, for brooklyn, brooklyn new, brooklyn new york, 39 7, 7 4 3, 4 3, 42 4, 4 5, 4 5 8, 49 7, 60 5, 5 15, 15 8, 8 70, 70, 70 5, 5 21, 5 21 4, 21 4, 4 79, 79, 79 3, 3 26, 3 84, 84 8, 8 29, 29 3, 3 83, 3 83 3, 83 3, 3 28, 28 5, 5 76, 76, 76 5, 5 24, 24 7, 7 65, 65, 65 0, 0 18, 18 3, 3 54, 44 5, 5 6 9, 9 62, 62 5, 5 16, 16 9, 27 5, 5 2, 5 2 5, 2 5, 5 29, 29 1, 29 1 1, 1 1, 1 1 6, 1 6, 35 2, 2 1 8, 8 44, 8 44 8, 44 8, 8 7 1, 7 1, 54 4, 4 12, 4 12 4, 64 0, 0 17, 17 8, 70 3, 68 9, 9 20, 20 5, 5 62, 62 4, 9 51, 51 2, 2 10, 2 10 7, 7 41, 41 4, 4 5 2, 33 2, 2 0 7, 0 7, 7 48, 48 5, 5 9 2, 9 2, 2 average, 3 53, 53 90, 90 2, 2 97, 97 75, 75 4, 4 37, 111, 111 3, 3 85, 85 98, 4 03, 03, 102, 102 4, 113, 4 85, 123, 3 92, 92 100, 100 4, 4 02, 02, 102 3, 3 23, 23 82, 82 4, 4 00, 00, 00 102, 47 13, 13 1, 1 197, 197, cm 6 5, 6 5 17, 5 17, 8 5 22, 5 22, 22 4, 22 4 4, 4 4, 4 4 11, 4 11 0, 0 6 1, 6 1, 6 1 5, 1 5, 1 5 0, 1 5 0 0, 5 0 0, 5 0 0 0, 3 11, 11 24, 24 5, the downtown, skyline, far left, left and, are seen, at sunset, sunset in, in 2013, 2013, view of, view of the, skyline from, skyline from the, canal in, in 2021, 2021, landmark, rowhouses, on tree, tree, tree lined, lined, kent, kent street, street in, in greenpoint, historic, historic district, 159, willow, willow street, original red, red brick, brick, early 19th, early 19th century, federal, federal style, houses, houses in, in brooklyn heights, dynamic, ethnic composition, composition, for example, for example the, example the, early to, to mid, mid 20th, mid 20th century, brownsville, had a, a majority, a majority of, majority of, of jewish, the 1970s, 1970s, it has been, filled, was filled with, filled with, with ethnic, with jewish, for nearly, 50 years, years and, years and is, slowly, becoming, becoming a, a pakistani, pakistani, racial, white, declined, 97 2, 2 in, in 1930, 1930, to 46, 46 9, 9 by, attracts, in other cities, other cities, other cities in, cities in, cities in the, of these, these, come from, from chicago, chicago detroit, detroit, san, san francisco, francisco, washington d, washington d c, d c, baltimore, philadelphia, boston, cincinnati, cincinnati and, and seattle, seattle, community diversity, imatra, consisting, consisting of, of finnish, finnish, immigrants, celebrating, its summer, summer, summer festival, festival, festival in, in fort, fort hamilton, hamilton, given, s role, role as, crossroads, for immigration, immigration from, from around, from around the, around the, from around the world, around the world, the world, world, has evolved, globally, cosmopolitan, ambiance, ambiance of, of its own, demonstrating, a robust, robust, robust and, demographic, demographic and, and cultural, cultural, cultural diversity, with respect, respect, with respect to, respect to, metrics, nationality, religion, religion race, race, race and, domiciliary, partnership, in 2010, 2010 51, 51 6, 6 of, 6 of the, of the population, the population was, counted, counted as, as members, members, members of, of religious, religious, congregations, in 2014, 2014, 914, religious organizations, organizations, organizations in, brooklyn the, the 10th, 10th, most of, most of all, all counties, counties in, in the nation, the nation, nation, dozens, dozens of, of distinct, representing, many of, many of the, of the major, the major, culturally, identified, found, found within, among the most, the most prominent, most prominent, are listed, are listed below, listed below, below, jewish american, american edit, edit the, the world s, world s, the world s largest, world s largest, s largest, hasidic, jewish community, resides, resides in, main article, jews in, over 600, 600, 600 000, orthodox, jews have, have become, become, concentrated, concentrated in, in such, historically, borough park, where there, there are, there are many, are many, synagogues, and kosher, kosher, kosher restaurants, restaurants, as well, as well as, well as, as well as a, well as a, businesses, park the, the kensington, housed, a significant, of conservative, nationally, midcentury, rabbis, jacob, bosniak, and abraham, heller, when it was, was still, considered, considered to, considered to be, considered to be a, of their, defunct, facilities, repurposed, to serve, extensions, extensions of, of the borough, other notable, longstanding, lineage, sea, gate, gate and, and crown, home to the, the chabad, chabad, world headquarters, headquarters, populations, east flatbush, bensonhurst, sheepshead, sheepshead bay, madison, hospitals, hospitals in, hospitals in brooklyn, started, started by, charities, maimonides, medical, medical center, medical center in, center in, in borough, brookdale, hospital, hospital in, in east, and later, based, club, served as the, s primary, primary, clubhouse, venue, venue for, for decades, until the, ascendancy, meade, esposito, esposito s, s rival, thomas jefferson, jefferson, club in, in the 1960s, the 1960s, 1960s, 1960s and, the 1960s and 1970s, and 1970s, playing, an integral, integral, role in the, the rise, rise, the rise of, rise of, as speaker, speaker, speaker of, speaker of the, the new york state, new york state assembly, irwin, steingut, his son, son, fellow, stanley, new york city mayor, city mayor, abraham beame, beame, real estate, real estate developer, estate developer, developer, fred, fred trump, trump, democratic district, markowitz, fixer, bunny, lindenbaum, orthodox jews, ranging, ranging from, observant, of various, various, various denominations, denominations, atheists, cultural heritage, heritage, ditmas, ditmas park, and park, slope with, smaller, populations in, cobble, brooklyn heights cobble hill, cobble hill, beach and, chinese, chinese american, 8th, 8th avenue, avenue in, s sunset, chinatown, main articles, articles, chinatowns, and chinese, chinese people, people in, over 200, 200, over 200 000, 200 000, 000 chinese, live, primarily, in sunset, homecrest, is home, is home to, to the highest, highest number, highest number of, concentration, concentration is, which has, has become, known for, known for its, for its, chinese culture, the opening, opening, the opening of, opening of, the opening of the, opening of the, the now, winley, supermarket, supermarket in, in 1986, 1986, spurred, widespread, in the area, it is called, is called, s chinatown, chinatown and, originally, it was a, was a, a small, small chinese, cantonese, cantonese speakers, speakers, being, being the, the main, chinese population, the late, late, 1980s, 1990s, the 2000s, 2000s, the chinese, dramatically, shifted, shifted to, contributed, immensely, to expanding, expanding, bestowing, nicknames, fuzhou, brooklyn or, or the, the little, many chinese, chinese restaurants, restaurants can, can be found, be found, found throughout, hosts, hosts a, a popular, chinese new, chinese new year, new year, chinese new year celebration, new year celebration, year celebration, celebration, going, going forward, forward, forward the, concentration of, cantonese speaking, speaking population, newer, and these, are known, are known as, s little, hong, hong kong, kong, guangdong, due, due to, due to their, to their, overwhelmingly, caribbean, caribbean and, immigration to, to new york city, west indian, indian day, day parade, parade, parade marching, marching, s african, american and, american and caribbean, and caribbean, communities are, are spread, s west, indian community, community is, in the crown, the crown, kensington and, neighborhoods in, in central, community of, of west, west indians, indians, outside, outside of, outside of the, of the caribbean, the caribbean, although, although the, groups in, jamaicans, guyanese, haitians, indian immigrants, immigrants from, nearly every, every part of, home to many, to many, indian restaurants, restaurants and, bakeries, has an, an annual, annual, carnival, carnival in, carnival in the, the tradition, tradition, tradition of, of pre, lenten, celebrations, celebrations in, in the islands, the islands, natives, natives of, of trinidad, trinidad, trinidad and, of trinidad and tobago, trinidad and tobago, and tobago, tobago, labor, labor day, labor day parade, takes, takes place, day on, parkway, academy, academy of, academy of music, of music, music, also holds, holds, holds the, danceafrica, in late, late may, featuring, street vendors, vendors, vendors and, and dance, dance, dance performances, performances, showcasing, food, food and, food and culture, and culture, from all, all parts, all parts of, of africa, africa, 72, ind, street line, 1936, to one, to one of, one of the most, of the most, famous african american, communities in, remain, prevalent, prevalent in, in brownsville, remnants, remnants of, similar, in prospect, in prospect heights, prospect heights, endured, amid, hispanic, hispanic american, puerto, puerto ricans, ricans, the aftermath, aftermath, the aftermath of, aftermath of, of world, of world war, world war, of world war ii, world war ii, war ii, and subsequent, subsequent, urban renewal, renewal, initiatives, initiatives that, decimated, most notably, on the upper, the upper, upper west, the upper west side, upper west side, west side, side, puerto rican, rican, migrants, began to, to settle in, settle in, red hook, hook, hook and, shipyards, where they, they worked, worked, s hispanic, diversified, the 1965, 1965, hart, cellar, act, loosened, restrictions, restrictions on, on immigration, in latin, latin, in latin america, latin america, has since, emerged, emerged as, american community, like other, an established, presence, along with an, with an, influx, influx of, of many, dominicans, americans and, mexicans, 80 of, population is, its residents, residents have, have created, many businesses, businesses to, businesses to support, to support, support, support their, various national, national and, traditions, traditions in, in food, in food and, and other items, other items, items, park s, these various, various ethnic, ethnic groups, s main, groups are, ecuadorians, they are, spread out, predominant, in bushwick, s south, south side, side and, and east, especially, of puebla, puebla, chinese immigrants, immigrants in, once, substantial, postwar, and dominican, dominican, continue, continue to, to reside, reside, 39th, 39th street, save for, for red, roughly, one fifth, fifth, of the 2010, the 2010, the 2010 census, 2010 census, the south side, and sunset, western park, the north, north end, boerum, boerum hill, considered the, disappeared, the turn, turn of, turn of the, turn of the century, of the century, the century, to various, various factors, factors, factors including, ensuing, and puerto, panamanian, exists, exists in, in crown heights, russian, russian and, russian and ukrainian, is also, russians, ukrainians, are mainly, mainly, the areas, in the areas of, the areas of, of brighton, beach features, features, businesses and, and has, and has been, nicknamed, russia, russia and, and little, little odessa, odessa, in the 1970s, soviet, won, won the, the right to, right to, to immigrate, immigrate, and many, ended, ended up, in recent, in recent years, recent years, years the, the non, non jewish, communities of, have grown, grown, the area is, area is, is now home, to a, a diverse, diverse, diverse collection, collection, collection of, of immigrants, from across, from across the, the former, former, former ussr, ussr, concentrations, concentrations of, of russian, americans are, scattered, in south, mill basin, basin, a growing, growing community, of uzbek, uzbek, americans have, them in, years due, years due to, their ability, their ability to, ability to, to speak, speak, speak russian, 74, polish, polish american, to little, little poland, poland, settlements in, more recent, immigrants are, alongside the, the russian, italian, italian american, italians, italians in, migration, migration to, suburban areas, areas in, in metropolitan, the postwar, of italian, reside in, dyker, dyker heights, bath, bath beach, perceptible, of older, older, persisted, hill and, and carroll, carroll, carroll gardens, the homes, homes, homes of, can often, often be, contrasted, contrasted with, with more, the display, display, the display of, display of, of small, madonna, statues, the retention, retention, retention of, of plastic, plastic, plastic metal, metal, stoop, awnings, awnings and, the use, use, the use of, use of, formstone, in house, house cladding, cladding, all of, all of the, the aforementioned, aforementioned, italian restaurants, restaurants bakeries, delicatessens, pizzerias, cafes, cafes and, and social, social, social clubs, clubs, arab, arab american, in the early, lebanese, and syrian, syrian, christians, avenue west, west of, more recently, recently, this area, area has, yemeni, commercial, commercial district, arab immigrants, egyptians, have moved, moved, moved into, the southwest, southwest, to bay, middle eastern, hookah, lounges, halal, grocers, islamic, shops, shops and, mosques, line the, the commercial, of fifth, fifth and, avenues, 86th, 86th street, beach is, pakistani american, midwood is, pakistan, muhammad, muhammad ali, ali, muhammad ali jinnah, ali jinnah, jinnah, independence day, independence day is, day is, day is celebrated, is celebrated, celebrated every, every year, year with, with parades, parades, parades and, and parties, parties, parties on, just to, to the north, north kensington, kensington is, is one, is one of, bangladeshi, irish american, fifth generation, generation, irish americans, with moderate, moderate, clarification, clarification needed, enduring, windsor terrace park slope, gerritsen, historical, existed, vinegar, greenpoint and, paralleling, the italian, the italian american, moved to, those that, stayed, engendered, close knit, knit, stable, working to, to middle, employment, employment in, employment in the, the civil service, especially in, in law, in law enforcement, transportation and, and the new, department and, the building and, building and, the building and construction, building and construction, and construction, building and construction trades, construction trades, trades, while others, others, others were, the professional, managerial, class and, shed, the irish, the irish american, community s, worship, worship in, worship in the, the catholic, catholic, the catholic church, catholic church, church and, and other social, other social, social activities, activities, activities such as, bars, south asian, while not, not as, the indian, indian american, in queens, younger, professionals, professionals of, of asian, asian indian, indian origin, are finding, finding, brooklyn to, a convenient, alternative, alternative to, 30 000, indian americans, call brooklyn, brooklyn home, pakistan independence day, greek, greek american, s greek, a historical, in bay, in bay ridge, ridge and, areas where, where there is, there is, there is a, a noticeable, noticeable, cluster, cluster of, hellenic, focused, and cultural institutions, other businesses, businesses are, are situated, situated, situated in, in downtown, in downtown brooklyn, as in, in much, owned, diners, are found, lgbtq, lgbtq community, lgbt, culture in, to a large, a large, of same, same, of same sex, same sex, sex, same sex couples, sex couples, couples, sex marriages, marriages, marriages in, legalized, on june 24, june 24, june 24 2011, 24 2011, 2011, 2011 and, authorized, authorized to, take place, 30 days, thereafter, the park, the park slope, the popularity, popularity, the popularity of, popularity of, lesbians, lesbians and, an lgbt, residential, liberation, march, march the, transgender, demonstration, demonstration in, lgbtq history, took, took place, took place on, place on, on june 14, june 14, june 14 2020, 14 2020, stretching, from grand, to fort, focused on, supporting, supporting black, black, lives, drawing, an estimated, estimated, estimated 15, 15 000, 000 to, to 20, to 20 000, 20 000, 000 participants, participants, artists, artists in, artists in residence, a preferred, preferred, site for, for artists, artists and, to set, to set up, up live, live work, work spaces, spaces, after being, priced, priced out, out of, out of the, of the same, of living, living arrangements, arrangements, arrangements in, in manhattan, various neighborhoods, dumbo, as popular, popular neighborhoods, rents, rents and, and costs, costs of, increased, in these, these same, forcing, artists to, to move, to move to, somewhat, less expensive, expensive, bay to, locales, in new jersey, city or, hoboken, demographics of, 707, 25 9, 623, 33 8, 966, 9 5, 549, 14 7, 740, 26 2, 303, 44 7, 187, 83 6, 613, 131, 822, 191, 191 6, 122, 101 1, 921, 50 4, 495, 42 8, 547, 39 9, 166, 582, 351, 40 1, 018, 356, 23 5, 560, 401, 26 9, 698, 285, 738, 175 1, 627, 319, 4 0, 602, 012, 012 1, 1 0, 230, 936, 14 3, 664, 465, 326, 504, 700, 700 1, 1731, 1786, 1790, 1960, 1900, 1990 2000, 2000, 2020 1, 1 source, s five, jurisdiction, of population, census 2020, square km, km, sq km, billions, 1 472, 472, 654, 42 2, 2 109, 109, 109 3, 3 34, 920, 482, 69 4, 4 179, 7 39, 438, 15 227, 227, new york 1, york 1, 1 694, 694, 251, 22 7, 7 58, 58 8, 8 74, 781, 872, 2 405, 405, 464, 108, 281, 22 125, 125, 125 8, 542, 747, 57 5, 148, 618, 618 3, 3 327, 327, 8 804, 804, 190, 302, 302 6, 783, 095, 052, 20 215, 215, 751, 126, 056, 429, 763, 5 sources, sources, 88, 91, and see, 2020 92, 2010 93, 1950, 1900 55, white 37, 6 42, 8 46, 9 92, 92 2, 2 98, 3 non, non hispanic, 35 4, 4 35, 35 7, 7 40, 1 n, n, 1 n a, n a, n a n, a n, n a n a, a n a, n a black, a black, black or, or african, black or african american, 26 7, 34 3, 3 37, 37 9, 9 7, 7 6, 7 6 1, 6 1 6, hispanic or, hispanic or latino, or latino, latino, any race, race 18, 18 9, 18 9 19, 9 19, 19 8, 19 8 20, 8 20, 20 1, a asian, asian 13, 6 10, 6 10 5, 10 5 4, 5 4 8, 4 8 0, 8 0, 8 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 0 1, 1 0 1, two or, two or more, or more, more races, races, 8 7 3, 7 3, 7 3 0, 0 n, 0 n a, at the 2020, the 2020 census, 2020 census, lived in, united states census bureau, states census bureau, census bureau, bureau, increased by, by 2, 2 to, 2 559, 559, 903, 2010 and, and 2019, estimated population, 30 7, 7 of, of 8, 336, 817, 33 5, 5 of, of 7, 7 701, 701, 172, and 13, 13 2, 13 2 of, 2 of, of 19, 209, in 2020, 2020 the, the government, the government of, government of, projected, population at, at 2, 2 648, 648, 403, 95, 95 the, the 2019, estimates, determined, 958, 567, households, households with, with an average, an average, with an average of, an average of, average of, of 2, 2 66, persons, persons per, per household, household, were 1, 1 065, 065, 399, housing units in, units in, in 2019, in 2019 and, 2019 and, a median, median, gross, gross rent, rent, rent of, 426, citing, gained, 696, building permits, permits, permits at, at the 2019, program, origins, origins in, ancestry, 2014 2018, 2018, 2018 97, enough to, to verify, verify, percent, does not include, not include, 4 west, except, 5 east, east asian, includes, chinese japanese, japanese, vietnamese, etc, 8 4, 4 english, english american, american ancestry, 6 puerto, 5 7, 8 russian, and eastern, eastern european, russian ukrainian, soviet union, 3 central, central european, slovakian, slovenian, slavic, czech, mexican, mexican american, dominican american, german american, 8 south, 2 4, 4 south, south american, peruvian, ecuadorian, argentinian, 3 sub, sub, sub saharan, saharan, sub saharan african, ethiopian, nigerian, 2 central, central american, honduran, salvadoran, costa, costa rican, 1 9, 9 other, 2020 american, american community survey, community survey, survey, and ethnic, makeup, makeup of, 4 non, white 26, 7 black, or alaska, alaska, alaska native, native, 1 native, native hawaiian, hawaiian, hawaiian and, other pacific, pacific, pacific islander, islander, races and, and 18, latin american, according to the, 2010 united, 2010 united states, 8 white, white 34, 3 black, 31 9, black 10, black 10 5, 5 asian, 0 5, 5 native, native american, rounded, multiracial, and 8, 8 8, 8 from, from other, other races, hispanics, latinos, up 19, 8 of, had some, segregated, based on, on race, race ethnicity, ethnicity, ethnicity and, and religion, overall the, racially, mixed, although it, it contains, black residents, the northeast, section is, is mostly, mostly, black and, black and hispanic, and hispanic, hispanic latino, has a, has a high, a high, high degree, a high degree of, high degree of, linguistic, linguistic diversity, as of 2010, of 2010, 54 1, 1 240, 240, 416, ages, ages 5, 5 and, and older, spoke, english at, english at home, at home, home as, a primary, language while, 2 393, 393, 340, spanish, 5 3, 3 121, 121, 607, 5 79, 469, yiddish, 8 63, 019, creole, 1 4, 4 31, 004, italian 1, 1 2 27, 2 27, 27 440, 440, hebrew, hebrew 1, 0 23, 207, polish 1, 1 0 22, 0 22, french 1, 1 0 21, 0 21, 773, arabic, arabic 0, 0 9 19, 388, indic, urdu, urdu and, african languages, spoken, spoken as, a main, main language, language by, by 0, 0 5 12, 5 12, 12 305, 305, population over, the age, age, the age of, age of, of five, in total, 45 9, 45 9 1, 9 1, 1 051, 051, 456, a mother, mother, mother tongue, tongue, other than, 103, culture of, and media, media, media of, museum on, botanic, brooklyn botanic garden, botanic garden, the soldiers, soldiers and, sailors, at grand, has played, in various, various aspects, aspects, various aspects of, aspects of, of american, american culture, literature, cinema, cinema and, and theater, theater, accent, often been, portrayed, portrayed as, the typical, typical, new yorker, yorker, accent in, in american, american media, although this, accent and, and its, stereotypes, supposedly, diminishing, in currency, currency, colors, colors are, are blue, blue, blue and, blue and gold, and gold, 105, hosts the, the world renowned, world renowned, renowned, music the, philharmonic, and the second, largest public, public art, art collection, collection in, collection in the, housed in, s second, s second largest, art museum, in its, its permanent, permanent collection, collection more, more than 1, than 1, 1 5 million, 5 million, million, objects, objects from, from ancient, ancient egyptian, egyptian, masterpieces, masterpieces to, to contemporary, contemporary, contemporary art, brooklyn children, children s, children s museum, s museum, museum the, the world s first, world s first, dedicated to, to children, in december, december, 1899, only such, state institution, institution, accredited, accredited by, accredited by the, the american alliance, american alliance, alliance, alliance of, american alliance of museums, alliance of museums, of museums, museums, it is one, it is one of, is one of the, the few, to have a, a permanent, over 30, objects and, and natural, natural history, specimens, bam, includes a, a 2, seat, opera, opera house, 874, theater and, and the art, the art, the art house, art house, rose, cinemas, bargemusic, and st, st, st ann, ann, ann s, s warehouse, warehouse, are on, are on the, on the other, on the other side, the other side, other side, the other side of, other side of, side of, of downtown, arts, arts district, technical, technical high, technical high school, high school, school, school has, has the, auditorium, auditorium in, radio, radio city, city music, radio city music hall, music hall, hall with, seating, seating capacity, capacity, capacity of, of over, over 3, over 3 000, 3 000, 106, local newspapers, eagle bay, currents, oceanfront, brooklyn brooklyn, view the, brooklyn paper, paper and, and courier, courier, publications, owned by, by rupert, rupert, rupert murdoch, murdoch, rupert murdoch s, murdoch s, s news, news, news corporation, corporation, corporation is, is brooklyn, chain, chain of, of newspapers, also served, served by, major new, dailies, the new york times, new york times, york times, times, times the, new york daily, york daily, new york daily news, daily news, news and, the new york post, new york post, several others, others are, are now, 1937, 107, to the arts, the arts, the arts and, arts and, monthly, brooklyn rail, as well as the, well as the, quarterly, cabinet, hello, hello mr, mr, mr is, also published, published in, magazine, magazine is, glossy, magazines, magazines about, bklyn, magazine a, bimonthly, lifestyle, lifestyle book, by joseph, joseph mccarthy, mccarthy, itself as a, a vehicle, vehicle, vehicle for, for high, high end, advertisers, advertisers in, in manhattan and, mailed, mailed to, to 80, 80 000, high income, income, income households, magazine the, a free, free glossy, edited, edited by, by daniel, treiman, nrg, by gail, gail, johnson and, marketed, marketed as, as a local, a local, periodical, for clinton, and fort, expanded, in scope, scope, scope to, to become, to become the, become the, the self, self proclaimed, proclaimed, pulse, and then, and then the, the pulse, a thriving, thriving, el, el diario, diario, diario la, la, la prensa, prensa, the largest and, largest and, and oldest, spanish language, language daily, language daily newspaper, daily newspaper, daily newspaper in, newspaper in, maintains, its corporate, corporate, corporate headquarters, at 1, metrotech, 110, include the, brooklyn queens, paper the, the tablet, tablet, hamodia, an orthodox, orthodox jewish, daily and, the jewish, weekly, distributed, newspapers are, are based, are based in, based in, over 60, writing, writing in, publish, non english, english language, language magazines, magazines and, and newspapers, newspapers in, newspapers in new, newspapers in new york, among them, them is, the quarterly, l idea, a bilingual, bilingual, printed, printed in, in italian, italian and, and english, since 1974, 1974, in addition, addition, newspapers published, abroad, gleaner, the star, the star of, star of, of jamaica, are available in, available in, our time, dbg, covers, covers the, motto of, motto of the, of the local, the local, paper with, with the global, the global, global, global view, television, an official, television station, station, run, run by, nyc, nyc media, which features, programming, community access, access television, television is, s public, public access, channel, studios, studios are, the bric, bric, arts media, bric house, house located, in the fort, the fort, the fort greene, the annual, mermaid, mermaid parade, to late, late june, june is, a costume, costume, costume and, and float, float, also hosts, nathan, nathan s, s hot, hot dog, dog, hot dog eating, dog eating, eating, hot dog eating contest, eating contest, contest, july, july 4, 4 113, the labor, the labor day, or west, the art of, art of, film, brooklyn film festival, film festival, runs, second week, the second week of, second week of, week of, week of june, of june, 114, economy of, tower, tower the, the tallest, the tallest building, tallest building, tallest building in, building in, s job, job market, market is, is driven, is driven by, driven by, by three, three main, the performance, the performance of, performance of, the performance of the, performance of the, of the national, the national, and city, flows, s position, position, position as, back office, office for, for new, for new york, s businesses, 115, forty, four, four percent, percent of, employed, 410, 410 000, 000 people, people work, work in, work in the, in the borough, more than half, s residents, as a result, a result, economic conditions, conditions in, manhattan are, are important, jobseekers, strong, generates, jobs in, in services, retailing, late 20th, late 20th century, benefited, benefited from, from a, a steady, steady, of financial, financial, financial back office, back office operations, office operations, operations from, manhattan the, the rapid, rapid, the rapid growth, rapid growth, the rapid growth of, growth of, high tech, tech, tech and, and entertainment, entertainment, economy in, in dumbo, dumbo and, and strong, strong growth, growth in, in support, support services, services such, services such as, accounting, supply, agencies, agencies and, and computer, computer services, services firms, jobs in the, traditionally, in manufacturing, since 1975, 1975, shifted from, to a service, a service, a service based, service based, based economy, in 2004, 2004, 215 000, worked in, worked in the, the services, services sector, sector, 27 500, 500, a substantial, has remained, remained in, in apparel, apparel, apparel and, and niche, niche, concerns, furniture, fabricated, fabricated metals, metals, metals and, and food, food products, 116, the pharmaceutical, pharmaceutical, pharmaceutical company, 1869, and had, and had a, manufacturing plant, plant in, plant in the, for many, for many years, many years, years that, thousands, thousands of, of workers, workers, the plant, shut, shut down, down in, in 2008, 2008, new light, light manufacturing, in packaging, packaging, organic, organic and, and high, and high end, sprung, in the old, the old, 117, facility, facility in, 1801, 70 000, 70 000 people, people at, at its, at its peak, its peak, peak, during world war, during world war ii, employer, the missouri, missouri, the ship, ship, ship on, on which, which the, the japanese, surrendered, as was, the maine, maine, sinking, havana, led to, led to the, to the start, the start, the start of, start of, the start of the, start of the, of the spanish, the spanish, spanish american, spanish american war, american war, the iron, iron, sided, vessel, vessel the, the monitor, 1968, 1968 to, 1979, 118, tenants, industrial design, design firms, food processing, processing, artisans, artisans and, and the film, the film, the film and, film and, film and television, and television, television production, production industry, private, private sector, 4 000, 000 jobs, jobs are, at the yard, the yard, construction and, and services, services are, are the, the fastest, fastest, the fastest growing, fastest growing, sectors, most employers, employers, employers in, are small, small businesses, in 2000, 91 of, 704, establishments, fewer, fewer than, than 20, 120, as of august, of august, august 2008, 2008 update, update the, s unemployment, unemployment, unemployment rate, rate was, was 5, many banks, banks, banks and, and credit, credit, banks and credit unions, credit unions, unions, to the federal, the federal, deposit, deposit insurance, deposit insurance corporation, insurance corporation, rezoning, has generated, generated, generated over, billion of, of private, private investment, investment, investment and, million in, in public, improvements, since 2004, attracting, start up, companies, companies as, silicon, silicon alley, alley, metonym, for new york city, s entrepreneurship, ecosystem, has expanded, 124, tourism, tourism in, cherries, in bloom, bloom, astroland, in coney island, park is, park is the, acre, ha, botanical, botanical garden, garden which, which includes, a cherry, cherry, cherry tree, esplanade, a one, one acre, 0 4, 4 ha, rose garden, garden a, a japanese, and pond, pond, a fragrance, fragrance, water lily, lily, lily pond, conservatories, a rock, rock, a rock garden, rock garden, a native, flora, flora garden, a bonsai, bonsai, a bonsai tree, bonsai tree, tree collection, collection and, and children, and children s, s gardens, gardens and, and discovery, discovery, exhibits, a playground, playground, playground for, the rich, rich, rich in, early 1900s, 1900s, but it, one of america, of america, one of america s, of america s, grounds, grounds and, and attracted, attracted, crowds, from all over, all over, all over new, over new, all over new york, the cyclone, cyclone, rollercoaster, 1927, is on, is on the, the national register, national register, register, national register of, register of, national register of historic, of historic, register of historic places, of historic places, historic places, places, 1920, wonder, wonder wheel, wheel, wheel and, rides, rides are, are still, operational, went into, decline, decline in, but has, has undergone, undergone, floyd, bennett, field the, municipal airport, and long, closed for, for operations, now part, is now part of, now part of, of the national park, the national park, national park, the historic, hangars, runways, runways are, extant, nature, nature trails, trails, trails and, and diverse, habitats, salt, salt marsh, marsh, marsh and, a restored, restored, shortgrass, prairie, was once, the hempstead, hempstead, plains, the social, social reformer, reformer, evelyn, is an, an early, it is the, the burial, burial, burial ground, ground, ground of, wildlife, wildlife refuge, refuge, a unique, straddling, border part, of gateway, gateway, gateway national, national recreation, national recreation area, recreation area, new york transit, transit, new york transit museum, transit museum, displays, historical artifacts, artifacts, artifacts of, rail and, and bus, bus, bus systems, systems it, it is at, is at, at court, court, court street, street a, a former, subway system, station in, the fulton, park is a, is a public, a public, public park, public park in, encompassing, 585, acres, acres 2, 2 37, was designed, designed, was designed by, designed by, who created, manhattan s, s central, attractions include, the long, long meadow, meadow, a 90, the picnic, picnic, picnic house, house which, offices, offices and, a hall, that can accommodate, can accommodate, with up, with up to, guests, litchfield, villa, park zoo, zoo, the boathouse, boathouse, housing a, visitors, visitors center, center and, and the first, audubon, audubon center, 127, s only, lake, ha the, the prospect, bandshell, free outdoor, outdoor, outdoor concerts, concerts, concerts in, concerts in the, in the summertime, the summertime, summertime, and various, various sports, sports and, sports and fitness, and fitness, fitness, fitness activities, seven, fields, annual halloween, halloween, halloween parade, fort greene park, contains the, the prison, martyrs, monument a, a monument, a monument to, monument to, to american, american prisoners, prisoners, the revolutionary, barclays, barclays center, barclays center in, in pacific, pacific park, home of, home of the, of the nets, the nets, nets, nets and, and liberty, s major, professional sports, professional sports team, sports team, team is, the nba, nba, the nba s, nba s, s brooklyn, brooklyn nets, in 2012, 2012, 2012 and, and play, play, play their, their home, home games, games, home games at, games at, at barclays, had played, played in, in uniondale, uniondale, in uniondale new york, uniondale new york, and in, 128, in april 2020, april 2020, new york liberty, liberty of, the wnba, wnba, were sold, sold, sold to, sold to the, owners and, and moved, home venue, madison square, madison square garden, square garden, garden to, the barclays, the barclays center, center was, the home, home arena, arena, arena for, the nhl, nhl, the nhl s, nhl s, s new, s new york, new york islanders, york islanders, islanders, full, full time, time from, from 2015, 2015, 2015 to, to 2018, part time, from 2018, from 2018 to, 2018 to, to 2020, alternating, alternating with, nassau coliseum, coliseum, the islanders, played at, time since, since their, inception, until 2015, 2015 when, when their, their lease, lease, lease at, at the venue, the venue, expired, expired and, and the team, the team, to barclays, to barclays center, returned, returned to, to nassau, time for, for one, one season, season, before moving, moving, before moving to, moving to, moving to the, ubs, ubs arena, arena in, in elmont, elmont, in elmont new york, elmont new york, also has, also has a, storied, sports history, many famous, famous sports, sports figures, joe, joe paterno, paterno, vince, vince lombardi, lombardi, mike, mike tyson, tyson, joe torre, torre, sandy, sandy koufax, koufax, billy, billy cunningham, cunningham, vitas, vitas gerulaitis, basketball, basketball legend, legend, michael, michael jordan, jordan, jordan was, was born, born, was born in, born in, was born in brooklyn, though he, he grew up, grew up, grew up in, in wilmington, wilmington, in wilmington north carolina, wilmington north carolina, north carolina, carolina, the earliest, earliest, days of, organized, teams, dominated, new game, game, recorded, game of, of baseball, was played, what is today, is today, park on, park on october, on october, october, on october 24, october 24, excelsiors, atlantics, the leading, leading teams, teams from, 1850s, the civil war and, civil war and, and there, teams with, league play, as at, mapleton, oval, 129, game the, fastball, changeup, batting, batting average, triple, triple play, first pro, pro, pro baseball, baseball player, player, enclosed, ballpark, scorecard, first known, american team, first black, championship, championship game, road trip, trip, gambling, scandal, and first, pennant, winners, winners were, were all, all in, in or, or from, 130, s most famous, famous historical, in 1947, 1947, jackie, jackie robinson, robinson, robinson was, was hired, hired, was hired by, hired by, the dodgers, as the first, the first african, first african, the first african american, first african american, american player, player in, in major, in major league, in major league baseball, in the modern, the modern era, modern era, perennial, world series, series for, new york yankees, york yankees, yankees, the event, the event was, event was, by mass, mass, euphoria, euphoria and, and celebrations, just two, years later, later the, to los, to los angeles, walter, o malley, malley, the team s, team s, s owner, owner, owner at, time is, is still, vilified, too young, young, too young to, young to, to remember, remember the, s ball, ball, ball club, a 43, hiatus, in 2001, 2001, cyclones, a minor, minor, minor league, league team, team that, that plays, plays, plays in, in mcu, mcu, are an, an affiliate, affiliate, an affiliate of, affiliate of, affiliate of the, the new york mets, new york mets, york mets, mets, the minor, new york cosmos, cosmos, soccer, soccer club, in 2017, 2017, 132, a new, fc, will, will begin, begin, play in, play in the, in the third, third division, division, usl, usl league, league 1, 1 in, in 2025, 2025, 133, once had, a national, national football, football, national football league, football league, national football league team, named the, lions, lions in, 1926, who played, 134, in rugby, rugby, rugby union, joined, rugby in, and played, park through, park through the, through the 2021, the 2021, the 2021 season, 2021 season, has one, has one of, has one of the, the most active, most active, recreational, recreational fishing, fishing, fleets, in addition to, addition to, fleet, is a substantial, species, caught, black fish, fish, porgy, striped, striped bass, bass, bass black, black sea, black sea bass, sea bass, fluke, and flounder, flounder, 135, 136, 137, politics in, with each, has its, has its own, criminal, criminal court, court system, system and, and district, attorney the, public prosecutor, prosecutor, is directly, directly elected, elected by, by popular, popular vote, vote, charles j, j, hynes, a democrat, the district, the district attorney, attorney of, county from, from 1990, 1990 to, to 2013, 16 city, city council, council, council members, members the, the largest number, largest number, any of, of any of the, any of the, a court, court library, head, head of, deputy, deputy head, and deputy, 18 of, of the city s, s 59, by an, an unpaid, unpaid, community board, board with, advisory, powers, powers under, s uniform, land use, review, procedure, board has, a paid, district manager, manager, manager who, acts, acts as, acts as an, interlocutor, with city, the kings, county democratic, democratic county, county committee, committee, aka, aka the, democratic party, party is, the county committee, committee of, committee of the, the democratic, the democratic party, party in, party in brooklyn, united states postal, postal, united states postal service, postal service, operates, post offices, post offices in, offices in, main post, post office, office is, office is located, is located, office is located at, is located at, located at, 271, cadman, east in, 138, states presidential, presidential, united states presidential election, states presidential election, presidential election, election, presidential election results, election results, presidential election results for, election results for, results for, 139, 140, 141, third party, 2020 202, 202, 772, 22 14, 703, 703 310, 310, 76 78, 78 9, 927, 1 08, 08 2016, 2016, 044, 17 51, 640, 553, 79 51, 51 24, 008, 2012 124, 551, 16 90, 604, 443, 02 7, 988, 08 2008, 151, 19 99, 603, 525, 43 4, 451, 0 59, 167, 149, 24 30, 514, 973, 74 86, 86 5, 762, 762 0, 0 84, 609, 15 65, 497, 513, 80 60, 60 23, 3 74, 1996, 406, 15 08, 432, 232, 232 80, 07, 07 26, 195, 1992, 344, 22 93, 411, 70 70, 70 37, 067, 1988, 178, 961, 32 60, 363, 916, 28 6, 6 142, 142, 142 1, 1 12, 12 1984, 1984, 064, 38 29, 368, 518, 61 34, 2 189, 189, 189 0, 0 36, 1980, 306, 38 44, 288, 893, 55 44, 6 12, 12 1976, 1976, 728, 31 08, 419, 382, 3 533, 533, 0 58, 1972, 373, 48 96, 387, 768, 50 78, 1 949, 949, 949 0, 0 26, 247, 31 99, 489, 174, 63 12, 12 37, 859, 859 4, 4 89, 1964, 229, 291, 25 05, 05, 684, 839, 74 80, 80 1, 1 373, 646, 66 16, 3 227, 0 33, 1956, 460, 45 23, 557, 655, 54 77, 77 0, 0 0 00, 0 00, 1952, 446, 708, 708 39, 39 82, 656, 58 50, 50 18, 765, 330, 494, 30 49, 579, 922, 922 53, 173, 16 00, 1944, 926, 34 01, 758, 270, 65 46, 46 6, 168, 168 0, 0 53, 1940, 394, 534, 34 44, 742, 668, 64 83, 83 8, 365, 365 0, 0 73, 212, 852, 21 85, 75 78, 143, 143 2, 2 38, 1932, 192, 536, 25 04, 04, 66 86, 86 62, 300 8, 8 10, 1928, 245, 622, 36 13, 404, 4 39, 1924, 236, 877, 47 50, 158, 907, 20 63, 292, 692, 63 32, 32 119, 612, 25 88, 88 49, 944, 10 80, 1916, 752, 46 90, 625, 48 79, 11 080, 080, 1912, 239, 239 20, 20 94, 748, 676, 34 20, 1908, 789, 50 64, 64 96, 756, 40 90, 90 20, 025, 1904, 246, 48 12, 12 111, 855, 47 53, 53 10, 10 216, 216, 4 34, 977, 49 57, 48 32, 32 4, 639, 2 11, 109 135, 35 76, 882, 39 70, 70 7, 659, 3 95, 70 505, 505, 39 97, 97 100, 100 160, 160, 78 5, 5 720, 720, 45 49, 507, 53 58, 58 1, 1 430, 430, 430 0, 0 93, 1884, 516, 42 37, 37 69, 264, 54 83, 541, 2 80, 1880, 66 61, 062, 0 46, 066, 40 41, 556, 59 53, 62 0, 0 06, 06, 369, 46 68, 68 38, 108 53, 53 31, 31 10, 10 0, 10 0 01, 02 39, 838, 58 98, 98 0, 98 0 0, 44 75, 75 25, 726, 55 25, 25 0, 25 0 0, 883, 43 56, 56 20, 583, 56 44, 7 846, 846, 58 14, 46 22, 22 8, 647, 28 20, 496, 43 97, 97 10, 628, 55 00, 00 199, 199, 199 1, 1 03, 511, 56 59, 59 4, 879, 5 107, 51 94, 94 4, 47 27, 27 77, 0 78, 3 293, 293, 50 86, 86 3, 3 157, 157, 76 24, 24 0, 0 37, 1 868, 868, 59 2, 2 321, 321, 55 41, 41 0, 1832, 1 264, 42 06, 06 1, 1 741, 741, 94 0, 94 0 0, 1828, 1 053, 053, 84 1, 1 349, 349, 56 16, 16 0 0, as is, is the case, the case, the case with, case with, with sister, sister, bronx brooklyn, has not, voted for, a republican, calvin, calvin coolidge, coolidge, in 1924, the 2008, barack, barack obama, obama, received, 79 4, 4 of, 4 of the, of the vote, the vote, vote in, john mccain, mccain, 20 0, 0 in, 0 in 2012, increased his, margin, margin of, of victory, victory in, dominating, 82 0, 0 of, vote to, to republican, mitt, mitt romney, romney, romney s, s 16, as of 2023, of 2023, 2023, democrats, democrats and, and one, united states house, house of, states house of representatives, house of representatives, of representatives, representatives, congressional, congressional district, entirely, within the borough, nydia, elected in, in 1992, represents, s 7th, 7th, includes the, the central, the central west, central west, carroll gardens cobble hill, east williamsburg, williamsburg greenpoint, also covers, covers a, small portion, small portion of, hakeem, hakeem jeffries, jeffries, bergen beach, island east, park mill, ocean hill, bay and, and spring, spring, spring creek, yvette, clarke, in 2006, 2006, s 9th, 9th, central and, and southern, of crown, lefferts, prospect lefferts gardens, and windsor, dan, dan goldman, goldman, s 10th, s 10th congressional district, 10th congressional district, the west side of, west side of, nicole, nicole malliotakis, 11th, 11th congressional district, covers all, party affiliation, affiliation, registered voters, 2005, 2005 2004, 2005 2004 2003, 2003, 2003 2002, 2002, 2004 2003 2002 2001, 2002 2001, 2000 1999, 1999, 1998, 1997, 69 7, 7 69, 69 2, 2 70, 2 70 0, 70 0, 0 70, 70 1, 1 70, 70 6, 6 70, 3 70, 7 70, 70 8, 8 70 8, 8 71, 71 0, 10 1, 10 1 10, 1 10, 10 1 10 1, 1 10 1, 1 10 1 10, 1 10 2, 10 2, 10 2 10, 2 10 5, 10 5 10, 10 9, 10 9 11, 9 11, 9 11 1, 11 1 11, 1 11, 11 1 11 3, 1 11 3, 11 3, 11 3 11, 3 11 5, 5 other, other 3, 3 7, 3 7 3, 7 3 9, 3 9 3, 9 3, 9 3 8, 3 8 3, 8 3 6, 3 6, 3 6 2, 6 2 9, 2 9 2, 9 2 8, 2 8 2, 8 2 5, 2 5 2, 5 2 8, 8 2 3, 8 2 3 2, 2 3 2, 2 3 2 3, 3 2 3, 3 no, 16 5, 16 9 16, 9 16, 16 1, 16 1 16, 1 16, 1 16 2, 16 2, 16 2 16, 2 16, 9 15, 15 5, 15 4, 15 4 15, 4 15, 15 2, offers, offers a, offers a wide, a wide, array, a wide array of, wide array of, array of, housing as, public housing, is administered, administered, is administered by, administered by, administered by the, by the new, city housing, housing authority, authority, nycha, affordable rental, rental, rental and, and co, co operative, operative, co operative housing, were created, the mitchell, mitchell, lama, housing program, 1 101, 441, at an, at an average, of 15, 876, units per, 6 130, accounts, accounts for, for more than, more than 100, than 100, 100 000, 000 residents, in nearly, 50 000, 000 units, in 2023, 144, education in, and list, and list of, list of high, of high, high schools, high schools in, schools in, schools in new, schools in new york, tech as, as seen, as seen from, ashland, place in, in fort greene, brooklyn college, college, college library, the original campus, original campus, campus, laid out, out by, randolph, evans, now known as, quad, brooklyn law school, law school, school s, 1994, classical, fell, tower by, by architect, architect, robert, robert a, m stern, stern, nyu, tandon, wunsch, is provided, is provided by, provided by, a vast, vast, of public, public and, public and private, and private, public schools, public schools in, schools in the, managed by, managed by the, city department of, department of, city department of education, department of education, of education, 145, public school, school system, system in, commonly, commonly called, tech a, a new york, a new york city, city public, public high, public high school, high school is, school is, is the largest, specialized, high school for, school for, for science, science, science mathematics, mathematics, mathematics and, and technology, technology in, technology in the, 146, in 1922, 1922, tech is, is across, across the street, the street, street from, from fort, this high, school was, built from, 1933, at a cost, a cost, a cost of, cost of, of about, million and, is 12, 12 stories, it covers, covers about, about half, of a city, city block, 147, noted, alumni, nobel, two nobel laureates, nobel laureates, laureates, academics, academics and, and a large, large number, a large number of, large number of, of graduates, graduates, attending, prestigious, universities, higher education, public colleges, college is, college is a, is a senior, a senior, senior, senior college, college of, college of the, city university, university, university of, university of new, university of new york, of new york and, first public, coeducational, liberal, liberal arts, arts college, college in, the college, ranked, ranked in, in the top, in the top 10, the top 10, top 10, for the second, second consecutive, consecutive, consecutive year, year in, in princeton, princeton, princeton review, review s, guidebook, america s best, s best, best value, its students, students are, first and, first and second, and second, first and second generation, second generation, in 1970, 1970, medgar, medgar evers, evers, college offers, programs, programs at, baccalaureate, and associate, associate, associate degree, levels, levels as, as adult, adult, adult and, adult and continuing, and continuing, continuing, and continuing education, continuing education, continuing education classes, education classes, classes, classes for, for central, corporations, government agencies, and community, community organizations, a few blocks, blocks, cuny, city college, city college of, college of technology, of technology, city tech, tech of, brooklyn brooklyn heights, heights is, public college, of technology in, in new york state, state and, model, model for, technological, in 1946, 1946, can trace, trace, roots, roots to, when the, the technical, technical schools, schools of, the metropolitan, the metropolitan museum, metropolitan museum, metropolitan museum of, museum of, metropolitan museum of art, museum of art, of art, trade, trade school, which became the, voorhees, technical institute, institute, decades later, soon a, a model, a model for, for the development, for the development of, of technical, technical and, and vocational, vocational, vocational schools, worldwide, in 1971, 1971, was incorporated, incorporated, incorporated into, suny, downstate, college of medicine, of medicine, medicine, the long island, college hospital, in 1860, is the oldest, hospital based, based medical, medical school, school in, school in the, the medical, the medical center, comprises, comprises the, the college of, college of health, of health, health, health related, related professions, professions, college of nursing, of nursing, nursing, nursing school, school of, school of public, school of public health, of public health, public health, school of graduate, of graduate, graduate, school of graduate studies, of graduate studies, graduate studies, studies, studies and, and university, university hospital, hospital of, the nobel, the nobel prize, nobel prize, prize, nobel prize winner, prize winner, winner, robert f, was a member, was a member of, faculty, of the medical, center s, s students, minorities, medicine has, percentage, percentage of, of minority, minority, minority students, students of, any medical, private colleges, adelphi, adelphi university, university based, in garden, in garden city, manhattan campus, campus in, 2023 to, to a new, new location, location on, livingston, the move, marks, a return, return, a return to, return to, the university, university which, originated, street with, the facility, facility is, is shared, shared, shared with, with st, st francis, college which, has created, has created a, created a, has created a new, created a new, new campus, campus at, school was founded, 1901, 1901 and, notable for, student, student body, women, women and, african americans, were enrolled, enrolled, enrolled in, in 1909, 1909, leiter, report, report a, compendium, compendium of, of law, of law school, school rankings, rankings, by brian, brian, 31st, the quality, the quality of, quality of, of students, long island university, university is, university is a, university is a private, is a private, a private, is a private university, private university, headquartered, headquartered in, in brookville, brookville, on long, on long island, long island with, island with, a campus, with 6, undergraduate, undergraduate students, campus has, has strong, science and, and medical, medical technology, technology programs, the graduate, graduate and, and undergraduate, institute in, in clinton, hill is a, private college, programs in, in engineering, engineering, engineering architecture, architecture, architecture and, and the arts, buildings in, buildings in the, in the school, the school, the school s, are official, landmarks, pratt has, has over, students with, with most, graduate programs, programs include, include a, a library, library and, library and information, and information, library and information science, and information science, information science, and urban, urban planning, undergraduate programs, architecture construction, construction management, critical, critical and, and visual, visual, visual studies, design and, and fine, fine, fine arts, totaling, over 25, in all, the new york university, new york university, york university, school of engineering, of engineering, private institute, institute of, institute of technology, its main, main campus, center a, a commercial, civic and, and educational, redevelopment, redevelopment project, project of, a key, key, sponsor, tandon is, the 18, schools and, schools and colleges, and colleges, colleges that, comprise, new york university nyu, 152, 153, 154, a catholic, catholic college, 1859, franciscan, friars, today over, over 2, 2 400, 400, 400 students, attend, attend the, francis is, is considered, considered by, times as, the more, colleges and, was ranked, one of the best, of the best, colleges by, by forbes, forbes, forbes magazine, magazine and, and u, and u s, u s news, news world, news world report, world report, 155, 156, as saint, saint, saint joseph, saint joseph s, joseph s, joseph s college, s college, s college in, boricua, in williamsburg, community colleges, community college, community college is, a junior, junior, junior college, in the city, in manhattan beach, manhattan beach, central library, library at, as an independent, separate from, from the new, and queens, library systems, systems the, of public programs, public programs, millions, millions of, of books, books, books and, and use, and use of, of more, of more than, 850, free internet, accessible, computers, it also has, in all the, all the major, major languages, languages spoken, spoken in, including english, english russian, russian chinese, hebrew and, haitian, haitian creole, hindi, hindi bengali, bengali, and arabic, library is, building facing, library branches, branches, placing, a half, half mile, mile of, of each, to its, business library, library in, the library, the library is, is preparing, preparing, preparing to, to construct, construct, its new, new visual, performing, performing arts, vpa, the bam, cultural district, which will, will focus on, focus on, focus on the, on the link, the link, the link between, link between, new and, and emerging, technology and, and house, house traditional, traditional and, traditional and digital, and digital, digital, digital collections, collections, will provide, access and, and training, training to, to arts, applications and, and technologies, technologies, widely available, available to, available to the, to the public, the public, the collections, will include, will include the, the subjects, subjects, subjects of, art theater, theater dance, dance music, music film, film photography, photography, photography and, and architecture, a special, archive, house the, the records, records, records and, and history, and history of, s arts, public transport, transportation in, percent of all, households in, automobiles, the citywide, citywide, rate is, is 55, 55 percent, percent in, stillwell, subway station, atlantic terminal, terminal, terminal is, is a major, hub in, public transit, nineteen, services including, the franklin, franklin, franklin avenue, shuttle, traverse, traverse the, 92 8, traveling, traveling to, use the, the subway, despite the, the fact, fact, neighborhoods like, poorly, poorly served, subway service, stations, 170, currently in, broadway, junction, dekalb, proposed, subway lines, never, a line, nostrand, utica, avenues to, 161, a subway, subway line, line to, to spring, 162, 163, an extensive, network of, streetcars, but many, replaced, replaced by, replaced by the, public bus, bus network, network that, that covers, that covers the, covers the entire, there is also, daily express, express, express bus, express bus service, bus service, 164, s famous, yellow cabs, cabs, also provide, although they, are less, there are three, are three, rail stations, stations in, avenue and, and atlantic, the terminus, terminus, of the atlantic, branch, branch of, branch of the, island rail, rail road, the terminal, is near, station with, with ten, ten, connecting, in february, february, in february 2015, february 2015, mayor bill, bill, mayor bill de, bill de, mayor bill de blasio, bill de blasio, de blasio, blasio, announced, announced that, announced that the, that the, that the city, the city government, city government, government would, begin a, ferry to, to extend, extend, to communities, city that, that have, that have been, underserved, by public, 165, the ferry, in may, in may 2017, may 2017, the bay, serving, northwestern, a third, route, route the, the rockaway, rockaway, makes one, one stop, stop in, 169, streetcar, connector, was proposed, proposed by, by the city, in february 2016, february 2016, the planned, planned, calling, calling for, for service, service to, to begin, 171, roadways, streets, streets and, lettered, the marine, bay with, and long island, long island city, island city, in background, background, most of the, the limited, limited, limited access, expressways, parkways, are in the, in the western, western and, sections, sections of, s two, interstate, highways, are located, 278, which uses, uses the, expressway, expressway and, traverses, 478, an unsigned, unsigned, designation, which connects, connects, connects to, new york state route, state route, route 27, the belt, belt, the jackie, the jackie robinson, formerly, formerly the, that were, were never, the bushwick, an extension, extension, an extension of, extension of, of i, the cross, cross, expressway i, 878, fourth avenue, street kings, kings highway, highway, ocean parkway, linden, linden boulevard, boulevard, mcguinness, avenue pennsylvania, pennsylvania, pennsylvania avenue, has only, other western, numbered, running, northwest, northwest to, southeast, and numbered, east and, east and west, and west, west and, the prefix, east south, south of, road use, this set, this set of, set of, ranges, ranges from, from west, 37th, street and the, the avenues, range from, a z, z, z with, with names, substituted, for some, for some of, some of, some of them, of them, of them in, in some, albemarle, beverley, cortelyou, dorchester, foster, farragut, glenwood, quentin, prefixed, prefixed by, by north, north and, north and south, and south, south in, and bay, bay beach, plumb, southern and, and southwestern, loosely, based on the, these names, reflect, reflect the, the bodies, bodies, the bodies of, bodies of, bodies of water, of water, water or, beaches, around them, beach or, three bridges, bridges, brooklyn manhattan, vehicular, hugh, carey, tunnel and, and several, tunnels, border is, on land, crossings, pulaski, the kosciuszko, kosciuszko, kosciuszko bridge, bridge part, the grand, grand street, street bridge, carry, traffic, bridge connecting, peninsula, waterways, long a, terminal and, and bush, bush, terminal in, container, container ship, ship cargo, cargo, have shifted, the new jersey, while the, cruise, brooklyn cruise terminal, cruise terminal, in red, hook is, a focal, focal, a focal point, focal point, a focal point for, focal point for, point for, cruise industry, the queen, queen, the queen mary, queen mary, mary, the queen mary 2, queen mary 2, mary 2, 2 one, one of the world, of the world, of the world s, ocean liners, liners, designed specifically, specifically to, to fit, fit under, the longest, longest, longest suspension, suspension, suspension bridge, bridge in the, she makes, ports, ports of, ports of call, of call, call at, call at the, at the red, the red, terminal on, on her, transatlantic, from southampton, southampton, southampton england, tens, tens of, tens of thousands, of thousands, of thousands of, residents and, acted, acted as, an incubator, incubator, incubator for, for industries, industries, the decline, the decline of, decline of, of the port, the port, exacerbated, s decline, in the second, in the second half, the second half, second half, the second half of, second half of, underserved communities, services from, services from the, western shore, via, three routes, serves, points, points in, in lower, in lower manhattan, manhattan midtown, midtown, and northwestern, terminating, ferries, ferries to, ny, ny waterway, waterway, tours, tours and, and charters, charters, seastreak, also offers, also offers a, weekday, ferry service between, service between, between the, slips, at pier, pier, 34th, east 34th street, 34th street, ferry landing, landing in, in midtown, a cross, proposed in, in the 1920s, the 1920s, 1920s, a core, core, core project, project for, new port, new port authority, port authority, port authority of, authority of, new york is, york is, is again, being studied, studied, and discussed, discussed, a way, as a way to, a way to, to ease, ease, freight, movements, across a, swath, brooklyn bridge park, bridge park, partnerships, partnerships with, sister cities, anzio, lazio, lazio italy, italy, since 1990, hue, hue vietnam, vietnam, gdynia, gdynia poland, since 1991, 1991, besiktas, besiktas istanbul, istanbul, province turkey, turkey, since 2005, 176, leopoldstadt, leopoldstadt vienna, vienna, vienna austria, austria, since 2007, 2007, 177, london, london borough, london borough of, of lambeth, lambeth, united kingdom, kingdom, bnei, bnei brak, brak, israel, 181, konak, konak izmir, izmir, izmir turkey, since 2010, 182, chaoyang, chaoyang district, district beijing, beijing, beijing china, china, since 2014, yiwu, yiwu china, istanbul turkey, since 2015, 2015 184, 184, hospitals and, list of hospitals, of hospitals, list of hospitals in, hospital and, hospital and medical, hospital and medical center, and medical center, 185, kings county hospital, county hospital, hospital center, mount, mount sinai, sinai, community hospital, nyc health, health hospitals, nyu langone, langone, city portal, people from, tallest buildings in, listings, listings in, general history, visual heritage, list of former, of former, municipalities in, notes, other asian, or other, references, c 2020, demographic data, moynihan, accessed, sherman, archived, bloomberg, vanessa, alexandria, manten, 1983, faber, dexter, putnam, brill, isbn, ellis, rensselaer, macmillan, chisholm, 1911, vol, mccullough, simon, how, iii, dial, oclc, peel, nowdata, retrieved, gibson, ritter, california, exodus, dies, scrubs, robbins, issn, holger, westport, lopez, nicholas, rosenberg, penguin, anushka, shannon, michelle, ranking, quickfacts, sheila, leon, admini, dept, fdic, maya, rare, elstein, marilyn, nys, dave, text, sam, polytechnic, 2009, tri, mcgeehan, levine, shilling, bp, mclaughlin, bibliography, howard, williams, appleton, pub, harrington, ernest, rand, mcbride, oxford, berner, carbone, burnt, neighbors, curran, edwards, gallagher, golenbock, bums, harris, haw, reevaluating, henke, hughes, literary, kurland, mcnamara, scanlan, ment, moore, blacks, pritchett, workman, shepard, snyder, sparr, trachtenberg, warf, weld, wellman, wilder, quotations, wikisource, crossing, barren, bococa, columbia, fiske, greenwood, remsen, starrett, weeksville, wingate, wyckoff, category, sheriff, anthony, campbell, lewis, stegman, courtney, frank, creamer, ebner, crowley, brenner, index, monuments, skyscrapers, flags, environmental, environment, rats, directories, elections, crime, emergency, entities, dot, vision, metro, path, airports, laguardia, newark, cuisine, dialect, farmers, libraries, sixth, elementary, prehistory, 1665, 1784, 1978, covid, cron, tammany, dutchess, essex, fairfield, hunterdon, mercer, middlesex, monmouth, monroe, morris, passaic, pike, rockland, somerset, sussex, ulster, babylon, bridgeport, brookhaven, edison, elizabeth, huntington, islip, lakewood, oyster, paterson, smithtown, stamford, waterbury, woodbridge, yonkers, bergenfield, bernards, branford, bridgewater, carmel, cheshire, clifton, cortlandt, danbury, eastchester, englewood, ewing, fair, freehold, garfield, greenburgh, hackensack, hamden, hillsborough, jackson, kearny, lawrence, mahwah, mamaroneck, manalapan, maplewood, marlboro, meriden, middletown, milford, naugatuck, newburgh, norwalk, ossining, paramus, pelham, perth, plainfield, poughkeepsie, rahway, riverhead, rye, shelton, stratford, teaneck, toms, torrington, trenton, trumbull, wallingford, wayne, westfield, yorktown, catskills, housatonic, poconos, raritan, skylands, watchung, policing, cow, glen, shelter, southold, baldwin, bethpage, commack, dix, elwood, floral, freeport, hicksville, levittown, lindenhurst, lynbrook, massapequa, melville, merrick, mineola, oceanside, rockville, patchogue, wantagh, westbury, amityville, baxter, bayville, belle, bellerose, bellport, brightwaters, cedarhurst, centre, cove, dering, farmingdale, flower, greenport, hewlett, islandia, lattingtown, laurel, lloyd, malverne, manorhaven, matinecock, munsey, muttontown, nissequogue, northport, plandome, poquott, quogue, roslyn, russell, saddle, sag, sagaponack, sands, saltaire, shoreham, stewart, thomaston, westhampton, williston, albany, gun, homelessness, nickname, symbols, tourist, administrative, constitution, delegations, senators, adirondack, allegheny, catskill, champlain, finger, mohawk, niagara, ski, southtowns, thousand, tug, upstate, binghamton, buffalo, elmira, glens, ithaca, jamestown, kingston, rochester, syracuse, watertown, allegany, broome, cattaraugus, cayuga, chautauqua, chemung, chenango, cortland, delaware, erie, genesee, herkimer, montgomery, tryon, oneida, onondaga, ontario, orleans, oswego, otsego, saratoga, schenectady, schoharie, schuyler, seneca, steuben, sullivan, tioga, tompkins, warren, charlotte, wyoming, yates, stamp, invasion, viaf, worldcat, france, bnf, germany, musicbrainz, nara, idref, 1634, hidden, cs1, webarchive, julian, disclaimers, developers, statistics, cookie, visit, guides, guidance, you, discussion, bangla, belarusian, bulgarian, persian, korean, armenian, bishnupriya, ossetic, georgian, kazakh, kyrgyz, macedonian, malayalam, marathi, lang, chechen, yakut, serbian, tamil, tatar, thai, wu, discuss, structured, geographic, maps, namesake, telephone, hipster, outer, governors, circa, fortification, killed, abolitionism, chasseur, theologian, georges, bmt, domestic, yeshiva, synagogue, atheism, overseas, jamaican, stateside, christianity, muslims, vague, hindu, 1800, 1870, 1910, indo, zoning, prunus, excelsior, eckford, jim, ctx, hadassah, hdl, britannica, wayback, association, eater, buzzfeed, impremedia, crain, dainik, ol, q, voy, mta, aviation, lists, sars, pocono, outline, empire, phelps, shawangunk, troy, corning, rome, tag_lang_en

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